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Spokane County, WA Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Tree credit
12"+ diameter tree = 3 required trees
Applies to
Commercial/industrial/multi-family/PUD projects
Exempt
Single-family & duplex homes
Purpose language
Native vegetation 'should be used'
Appeal path
Hearing body, ch. 14.502.060
Security bond cap
150% of landscaping cost estimate

Summary

Spokane County's landscaping code directs developers to use native vegetation and retain existing plantings wherever possible, and it backs that preference with a real credit: any healthy existing tree twelve inches or more in diameter counts as three required landscape trees under section 14.806.040(1)(e). The credit applies to commercial, industrial, multi-family and planned-unit developments covered by chapter 14.806.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Spokane County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Whenever possible, native vegetation should be used and existing vegetation in the natural and man-made landscape should be retained. Xeriscaping is encouraged to promote water conservation, reduce maintenance requirements, and decrease flooding potential in areas with high groundwater levels. ... e.When existing trees and other vegetation serves the same or similar function as the required landscaping, they may be substituted for the required landscaping if they are healthy and appropriate for the site at mature size. When existing trees are twelve inches or more in diameter, they shall be equivalent to three required landscape trees. If necessary, supplemental landscaping shall be provided in areas where existing vegetation is utilized to accomplish the intent of this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 63).

Full Breakdown

000: landscaping should preserve urban wildlife habitat, and 'whenever possible, native vegetation should be used and existing vegetation in the natural and man-made landscape should be retained,' with xeriscaping encouraged for water conservation and reduced maintenance. 040(1)(e), the modification-of-landscaping-requirement provision: when existing trees or other vegetation perform the same screening or buffering function as required new plantings, the director can substitute them for required landscaping, and any healthy existing tree of at least twelve inches in diameter, measured at six feet above ground, counts as three required landscape trees rather than one.

806 applies in the first place, developments involving additions or alterations whose cost exceeds fifty percent of the existing structure's assessed value, plus new commercial, industrial, multi-family and planned unit development projects. 020(2) exempts individual single-family and duplex homes entirely, so the native-vegetation credit is a builder-facing tool rather than a homeowner mandate. 060.

Violations & Fines

Removing credited native trees or retained vegetation after landscaping approval without replacing it is a maintenance violation under section 14.806.160(3), which requires diseased, damaged or dead required landscaping, including credited existing trees, to be replaced consistent with the approved plan. Failing to maintain or replace the vegetation is itself a code violation and can jeopardize a project's certificate of occupancy or trigger a call on the up-to-150-percent landscaping security required under section 14.806.140(2).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does keeping my mature trees reduce required new landscaping in Spokane County?
Yes, if you're a commercial, industrial or multi-family developer covered by chapter 14.806: any healthy existing tree twelve inches or more in diameter counts as three required landscape trees under section 14.806.040(1)(e).
Do single-family homeowners have to plant native species?
No. Section 14.806.020(2) exempts individual single-family and duplex residences from chapter 14.806 entirely, so the native-vegetation preference and tree credit apply only to larger development projects.
Who decides if my existing vegetation qualifies for the tree credit?
The Spokane County planning director, under section 14.806.040(1)(e), determines whether existing trees or vegetation serve the same function as required new landscaping and are healthy and appropriately sized to qualify.
What happens if a credited tree dies later?
It must be removed and replaced consistent with the approved landscaping plan under section 14.806.160(3); failing to do so is a maintenance violation of the county code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Spokane County

All Spokane County rules

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