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Elgin, IL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 19.12.730(D)
Applies to
Landscape plans for conditional uses, PDs, vehicle-use/transition yards
Mandate level
Encouraged, not required
Banned fast-growing species
Elm, cottonwood, boxelder, silver maple, poplar, willow

Summary

Elgin's zoning landscape code affirmatively favors native species: § 19.12.730(D) states native trees, shrubs, and ground cover are encouraged over conventional turf grass and nonnative plantings on any site required to file a landscape plan, citing stormwater, maintenance, and habitat benefits, though it stops short of mandating native-only plantings.

D.Native plant materials. The use of native trees, shrubs and ground cover is encouraged as an alternative to conventional turf grass, ornamental plants, and nonnative trees and shrubs. The use of native landscape materials reduces stormwater runoff by improving soil permeability, reduces maintenance needs of conventional turf grass landscaping such as mowing and irrigation, and provides localized habitats for bird and animal species.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 7).

Full Breakdown

730(D), part of Elgin's landscape materials standards, tells applicants that native landscape materials reduce stormwater runoff by improving soil permeability, cut down on mowing and irrigation compared with conventional turf grass, and create localized habitat for birds and other wildlife, so the code encourages their use as an alternative to ornamental and nonnative planting. 710 the landscape rules apply to any use approved as a conditional use or planned development, and to any development that must install a vehicle-use, interior, or transition landscape yard, so an ordinary single-family lawn outside those triggers isn't reached by this section at all.

730(A) still bars a specific list of fast-growing, brittle-wood species from counting toward the required shade-tree count: American and Chinese elms, cottonwood, box elders, silver maples, poplars, and willows. 740 requires it to be kept free of litter and weeds with dead or unsightly plant material replaced. Read together, Elgin's ordinance treats native planting as a recommended, sustainability-driven option within the projects the landscape chapter already regulates, not a separate permit or citywide mandate.

Violations & Fines

Choosing conventional turf grass over native plants carries no penalty under § 19.12.730(D), since the section is worded as encouragement rather than a requirement. Once a landscape plan (native or otherwise) is approved for a covered project, however, failing to maintain it, litter, weeds, or dead plant material left in a required landscape yard under § 19.12.740, is a violation the development administrator can enforce against the permit holder.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Elgin require native plants in landscaping?
No. Section 19.12.730(D) "encourages" native trees, shrubs, and ground cover as an alternative to turf grass and nonnative plantings on sites subject to a required landscape plan, citing reduced stormwater runoff and lower maintenance, but it sets no mandatory native-species percentage.
Which landscape projects does Elgin's native-plant policy apply to?
Under § 19.12.710, the landscape chapter applies to any development approved as a conditional use or planned development, and to any use that must install a vehicle-use, interior, or transition landscape yard; ordinary single-family lawns outside those triggers are not covered.
Are any tree species banned from Elgin landscape plans?
Yes. Section 19.12.730(A) bars American and Chinese elms, cottonwood, box elders, silver maples, poplars, willows, and similar fast-growing brittle-wood species from counting toward a required shade-tree planting.

Sources & Official References

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