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Melbourne, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 9.273(b)(1), (c)(1)a
Minimum native trees
50% of required trees
Palm cap
No more than 25% of required trees
Applies to
Commercial, multifamily, industrial, mixed-use sites
Design standard
Florida-friendly landscaping principles required
Species diversity
No species over 60% of mix (>10 trees)

Summary

Melbourne's landscape code requires new commercial, multifamily, and industrial developments to make at least 50 percent of required trees native species, capping palms at 25 percent. City Code Sec. 9.273 also directs every landscape plan to use Florida-friendly design and gives credit for keeping existing indigenous plants in place.

(1)Florida-friendly landscaping design principles shall be employed in all landscape plans, and the use of drought tolerant plant material are highly encouraged. Existing indigenous plant material is encouraged to be retained whenever possible, and credit will be allowed for retention of viable plant material on the site.[...] Generally. For all required landscape plans, the total make-up of all trees shall be no less than 50 percent native, and no more than 25 percent palms, with the exception of existing palms to be protected and remain in place.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 273, Landscape Plans, applies to all future development and redevelopment in the city and must be satisfied before a building permit or parking-area permit is issued. Subsection (b)(1) requires Florida-friendly landscaping design principles in every landscape plan and encourages drought-tolerant material, while crediting the retention of existing indigenous plants toward a site's requirements. For commercial, mixed-use, multifamily, institutional, and industrial zoning, Sec. 273(c)(1)a sets the numeric floor: the total tree makeup on a required landscape plan must be no less than 50 percent native species, with palms capped at no more than 25 percent, except for existing palms being preserved in place.

The perimeter planting formula backs this up, requiring one native-list tree, two non-native-list trees, or up to 25 percent palm-list trees for every 50 linear feet of lot perimeter. Sec. 2 adds a species-diversity table: once more than ten trees are required, at least two to five distinct species must be used depending on the tree count, and no single species can make up more than 60 percent of the mix. Sec. 274 supplies the actual native tree lists (overstory and understory species) that a plan must draw from, and Sec. 273(c)(2) extends a scaled-down native-tree minimum to individual one-, two-, and three-family residential lots based on lot size.

Violations & Fines

A landscape plan that fails to meet the 50 percent native minimum or 25 percent palm cap, or that omits Florida-friendly design elements, will not be approved by staff, and Sec. 9.273(a)(1) bars issuance of any related building permit until the plan is corrected. Community development staff review the plan before construction plan or building permit approval, and noncompliant plantings are not credited toward the site's tree requirement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Melbourne require native plants in commercial landscaping?
Yes. Sec. 9.273(c)(1)a requires at least 50 percent of the trees on a commercial, mixed-use, multifamily, institutional, or industrial landscape plan to be native species, with palms capped at no more than 25 percent of the total except for existing palms being preserved.
What counts as "Florida-friendly landscaping" under Melbourne's code?
Sec. 9.271 defines it as the use of low-maintenance native plants and environmentally sustainable landscaping practices that preserve Florida's natural resources, and Sec. 9.273(b)(1) requires every landscape plan to apply those design principles and encourages drought-tolerant plant material.
Do I get credit for keeping existing native trees on my Melbourne lot?
Yes. Sec. 9.273(b)(1) states existing indigenous plant material is encouraged to be retained whenever possible and that credit is allowed toward a site's landscaping requirements for retaining viable plant material already growing on the property.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Melbourne

All Melbourne rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Melbourne to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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