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Minnetonka, MN Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Lawn height limit
Eight inches for turf grass lawns and weeds
Managed landscape height
Can exceed eight inches and go to seed
Noxious weeds
Not allowed in a managed natural landscape
Non-noxious weed cap
25 percent of area, except during establishment period
Vegetation abatement notice
Removal can be required within three days
Appeal
Written request to the city clerk within seven calendar days
Code section
Minnetonka City Code § 845.030

Summary

In the City of Minnetonka, Minnesota (Hennepin County), the City Council treats turf grass lawns and managed natural landscapes as equally acceptable. A managed natural landscape can hold native or non-native plants taller than eight inches and gone to seed, but it cannot contain noxious weeds, and non-noxious weeds cannot cover more than 25 percent of it outside the establishment period.

b. “Managed natural landscape” means a planned, intentional, and maintained planting of native or non-native grasses, wildflowers, forbs, ferns, shrubs, or trees, including but not limited to rain gardens, meadow vegetation, and ornamental plants. Managed natural landscapes does not include lawns or wooded areas left unattended for the purpose of returning to a natural state. c. “Meadow vegetation” means grasses and flowering broad-leaf plants that are native to, or adapted to, the state of Minnesota or this region, and that are commonly found in woodland, meadow and prairie plant communities, not including weeds. ... b. Managed natural landscapes. Managed natural landscapes may include plants and grasses that are in excess of eight inches in height and have gone to seed, but may not include any noxious weeds and must be maintained. Non-noxious weeds may not cover more than 25 percent of a managed landscape area, except during the establishment period,

Full Breakdown

Section 845.030 of the Minnetonka City Code sets the maintenance standard for yards, and it names two acceptable treatments: turf grass lawns and managed natural landscapes. The council's own finding says both are acceptable landscape treatments in the city. It adds that areas where soil or vegetation have been altered need intentional transition to new vegetation and active maintenance to stop weedy, noxious, or invasive plant species from spreading.

A managed natural landscape is a planned, intentional, and maintained planting of native or non-native grasses, wildflowers, forbs, ferns, shrubs, or trees. The definition lists rain gardens, meadow vegetation, and ornamental plants as examples. Meadow vegetation means grasses and flowering broad-leaf plants native to, or adapted to, Minnesota or this region and commonly found in woodland, meadow and prairie plant communities. Lawns or wooded areas left unattended for the purpose of returning to a natural state are excluded, so neglect does not qualify as a managed landscape.

The height rule differs by treatment. Turf grass lawns and weeds cannot exceed eight inches, measured from ground level to the tip of each stalk, stem, blade, or leaf. A managed natural landscape can carry plants and grasses taller than eight inches that have gone to seed, but no noxious weeds, and non-noxious weeds cannot cover more than 25 percent of the managed area except during the establishment period. The code defines the establishment period as the timeframe in which a landscape is intentionally managed for transition to new vegetation. Noxious weeds are the plants Minnesota designates under Minn. Stat. § 18.79, subd. 13.

The standard applies to property developed with a building, vacant property combined with developed property for tax purposes, and parcels disturbed by demolition, grading or other means in preparation for development or redevelopment. Turf grass and weed height limits do not reach wetlands, floodplains, required wetland buffers, drainage ponds or ditches, qualifying pastures, or ground that appears never to have been disturbed.

Violations & Fines

Under § 845.030 subd. 4, noxious weeds and any lawn, weeds or managed natural landscape that fails the maintenance standard are public nuisances. For vegetation, the abatement notice can require removal within three days after service, not counting Saturdays, Sundays or holidays, and it stays in effect for the rest of the calendar year. The owner is personally liable for abatement costs, unpaid costs become a lien, and repeat abatements within 60 months add administrative fees of $100, $200, $400, then $800. A violation is a misdemeanor under § 845.050.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a native prairie or meadow garden in Minnetonka?
Yes. The code defines a managed natural landscape to include native or non-native grasses, wildflowers, forbs, ferns, shrubs, and trees, including rain gardens and meadow vegetation. It must be planned, intentional, and maintained. Plants can pass eight inches and go to seed, but noxious weeds are not allowed, and non-noxious weeds are capped at 25 percent of the area outside the establishment period.
Does the eight-inch height limit apply to my wildflower bed?
No. The eight-inch limit in § 845.030 subd. 3(a) governs turf grass lawns and weeds. A managed natural landscape can exceed eight inches and go to seed. A bed of unattended weeds or a lawn left to return to a natural state does not count as a managed landscape, so the eight-inch limit still reaches it.
What happens if the city declares my planting a nuisance?
An enforcing officer serves written notice in person or by certified mail. For vegetation, the notice can require removal within three days after service, not counting Saturdays, Sundays or holidays. You can appeal in writing to the city clerk before the abatement deadline or within seven calendar days after service, whichever comes first, and a timely appeal goes to a City Council hearing.
Who decides what counts as an area that was never disturbed?
Section 845.030 subd. 3(a)(4) exempts an area where the land and vegetation appear not to have previously been graded, landscaped, mowed, or otherwise disturbed by human or mechanical means. The determination rests on a reasonable judgment of the present appearance of the area, and the recent history of the area is relevant to that determination.

Sources & Official References

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