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Summit County, OH Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Native plant minimum
30% of subdivision plant materials
Applies to
Major Residential Subdivisions, unincorporated county
Plan designer
Must be a registered landscape architect
Prohibited species list
Appendix K
Reviewing body
Summit County Planning Commission
Penalty range
$100 to $1,000 per violation, per day

Summary

Summit County's subdivision regulations require every Landscape Plan submitted for a Major Residential Subdivision in the unincorporated county to work at least 30% native trees, shrubs and grasses into the plant list, and bar any species on the Appendix K prohibited list. A registered landscape architect must design the plan, which the County Planning Commission reviews before final plat approval.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Summit County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a) Native Plants and Prohibited Species. All Landscape Plans should incorporate at least thirty (30%) of native trees, shrubs and grasses into the plant materials to provide habitat for local flora and fauna and reduce irrigation needs. Landscape Plans shall not utilize species that are included on the list of prohibited species found in Appendix K.

Full Breakdown

07(a) of the Subdivision Regulations, part of Chapter 1106's Landscape Plan requirement for Major Residential Subdivisions, sets the native-planting floor. The rule sits inside Part Eleven of the Codified Ordinances, the General Rules and Regulations for Plats and Subdivisions in the Unincorporated Area of Summit County (Sec. 01), and under Sec. 03 it only reaches subdivisions of land in the unincorporated county, not Akron, Cuyahoga Falls, Barberton, Stow, Hudson or other incorporated cities, and not existing, already-developed lots. Every Landscape Plan for a Major Subdivision must be designed by a registered landscape architect and reviewed by the County Planning Commission alongside the local Township and County Engineer before the Final Plat records.

That plan must identify existing and proposed trees, shrubs, ground covers and natural features such as rock outcroppings, and where existing plants are kept, show how they will be protected during construction. Sec. 07(a) layers on two further requirements: at least 30% of the plant materials must be native trees, shrubs and grasses, chosen to provide wildlife habitat and cut irrigation demand, and none of the plant list may come from the prohibited-species list in Appendix K. The current text traces to Res. 2008-026 (adopted March 17, 2008) and was carried forward through Ord.

2015-561 (January 25, 2016) and Ord. 2023-339 (November 27, 2023). Sec. 01 puts joint administration in the hands of the Planning Commission, County Executive, County Engineer and Department of Sanitary Sewer Services, and a Developer who cannot meet the 30% figure because of site conditions may seek a variance under Sec. 06 by filing an application at least 20 days before a Planning Commission meeting.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 1111.05 makes willful violation of the Subdivision Regulations, including an approved Landscape Plan's native-planting and prohibited-species terms, punishable by a penalty of $100 to $1,000 per violation, with each day a violation continues after notice treated as a separate violation. The Planning Commission refers violations to the County Prosecutor, who pursues the penalty and any civil injunctive relief in the Summit County Court of Common Pleas.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the 30% native-plant rule apply to my existing yard?
No. Sec. 1106.07(a) only governs Landscape Plans filed for new Major Residential Subdivisions in the unincorporated county; it does not reach already-built homes, or land in Akron, Cuyahoga Falls, Barberton, Stow or Hudson.
Who decides what counts as a prohibited species?
The Landscape Plan cannot use any species on the list kept in Appendix K to the Subdivision Regulations; a landscape architect checks the plant list against that appendix before the Planning Commission reviews it.
What happens if a developer can't reach 30% native plants?
They may request a variance under Sec. 1111.06 by filing the Appendix E form at least 20 days before a Planning Commission meeting and showing extraordinary hardship from site conditions.
Who enforces the native-plant requirement?
The Planning Commission administers it with the County Engineer and refers violations to the County Prosecutor, who can pursue a $100-$1,000 per-day penalty in the Court of Common Pleas under Sec. 1111.05.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Summit County

All Summit County rules

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