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Landscaping Rules in Ohio (2026)

104 rules on the books across Ohio, 31 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Tree Trimming

Rules about trimming trees that overhang sidewalks, streets, or neighboring properties, and when you need permission to prune city trees.

Ohio: statewide

StatewideHeavy Restrictions

Ohio Revised Code 901.51 imposes treble damages statewide on anyone who recklessly cuts, injures, or destroys trees…

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Columbus

Significant Restrictions

Columbus makes it unlawful for a property owner to let a tree, shrub, or plant block a public street, sidewalk, or…

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Akron

Some Restrictions

Akron caps bushes, shrubs, and plants on corner lots at three feet above the roadway surface so they don't block a…

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Butler County

Some Restrictions

There is no Butler County ordinance controlling how you trim trees on your own property. The one county-level power is…

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Canton

Some Restrictions

Property owners abutting a Canton street, lane, alley, or highway must remove dead or hazardous trees and prune…

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Cincinnati

Some Restrictions

Cincinnati property owners along a street must keep their trees pruned so nothing blocks the sidewalk, roadway, traffic…

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Cleveland

Some Restrictions

Cleveland Codified Ordinances § 509.19 makes the owner of any lot with shade trees responsible for trimming branches to…

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Dayton

Some Restrictions

Dayton requires street-tree pruning to follow ANSI A300 standards and bans 'topping', removing large branches from the…

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Elyria

Some Restrictions

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, a tree overhanging a street or sidewalk must be pruned to leave a clear space of twelve…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood's Forestry Unit maintains and trims all 13,100+ trees on public property, including tree-lawn (parkway) trees…

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Lima

Some Restrictions

Branches of shade or ornamental trees on private property may not grow within 16 feet of the street grade…

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Lorain County

Some Restrictions

Trees on your own private property can generally be trimmed without a permit. But street trees, tree lawns, and trees…

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Marion

Some Restrictions

In the City of Marion, Ohio, the owner or occupant of a lot must trim trees, plants and shrubbery to keep a clear…

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Medina

Some Restrictions

Medina Codified Ordinances § 907.02(f) makes it every landowner's duty to trim private trees that hang over or into the…

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Middletown

Some Restrictions

In the City of Middletown, Ohio, owners must trim trees, plants or shrubs overhanging a public street, sidewalk or…

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Newark

Some Restrictions

In the City of Newark, Ohio, owners of trees, shrubs and plantings between the property line and the curb must keep…

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Oregon

Some Restrictions

In the City of Oregon, Ohio, Codified Ordinances § 158.13 puts the job of keeping public trees clear of sidewalks…

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Parma

Some Restrictions

Parma requires nine feet of clearance between the ground and the lowest branches of any tree overhanging a public…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

In the City of Springfield, Ohio, overhanging tree branches must clear sidewalks, alleys and streets by 15.5 feet under…

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Stark County

Some Restrictions

Stark County sets no countywide trimming rule. In Canton, the abutting owner must keep branches over any street pruned…

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Toledo

Some Restrictions

A private tree or shrub that overhangs or interferes with public use of a Toledo street, or that the Commissioner of…

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Youngstown

Some Restrictions

Owners of lots fronting a Youngstown, Ohio street with shade trees must keep the branches trimmed to a clear height of…

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Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Permit requirements for removing trees on private property, protected and significant tree thresholds, replacement planting standards, and the penalties for unpermitted removal.

Akron

Significant Restrictions

Want a city-owned street tree gone from in front of your Akron property for a driveway or sewer project? Section 101.11…

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Cincinnati

Significant Restrictions

Cincinnati requires a permit from the director before anyone removes, damages, or works within 15 feet of a public…

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Franklin County

Significant Restrictions

In the Big Darby Creek riparian setback, Franklin County zoning keeps land in its natural state and permits tree…

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Medina

Significant Restrictions

Medina Codified Ordinances § 907.02(c) bars anyone but the City Forester, or someone the Forester authorizes, from…

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Oregon

Significant Restrictions

In the City of Oregon, Ohio, no one may plant, trim, or remove a tree on any public area, including tree lawns, without…

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Parma

Significant Restrictions

Removing a public, commercial or multi-family tree in a Parma tree lawn or other regulated area takes a permit from the…

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Springfield

Significant Restrictions

In the City of Springfield, Ohio, removing a public tree from a treelawn or public place requires a City Forester…

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Toledo

Significant Restrictions

Toledo requires a written permit from the Commissioner of Parks, Forestry and Open Space Planning before anyone cuts…

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Butler County

Some Restrictions

Butler County issues no tree-removal permit and Ohio has no statewide one. For private-property trees, no county permit…

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Canton

Some Restrictions

In the City of Canton, Ohio, the city can order removal of a hazardous or diseased private tree that threatens city…

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Cleveland

Some Restrictions

Cleveland Codified Ordinances § 509.01 bars anyone from cutting, breaking, climbing or injuring a public street tree…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Columbus requires 1:1 caliper-inch replacement for public trees removed on city streets, parks, and public property…

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Dayton

Some Restrictions

Dayton's zoning code requires owners to plant shade trees along street frontages and bars anyone from removing a…

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Elyria

Some Restrictions

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, a property owner who wants a healthy tree removed from the tree lawn must request a permit…

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Lakewood

Some Restrictions

Lakewood Section 1775.02 prohibits any vegetation taller than three feet in the public right-of-way that impedes…

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Lima

Some Restrictions

No permit is needed to remove a healthy tree on your own private property. Planting or removing trees in the public…

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Lorain County

Some Restrictions

Lorain County requires no permit to remove a tree from private land. Public trees are protected: Elyria Codified…

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Middletown

Some Restrictions

In the City of Middletown, Ohio, developers in the Business Center (BC) District must preserve deciduous trees six…

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Montgomery County

Some Restrictions

Montgomery County OH has no countywide tree-removal ordinance for private lots. Removing street or right-of-way trees…

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Newark

Some Restrictions

In the City of Newark, Ohio, no one can cut, move or otherwise disturb a tree in a public place without a work permit…

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Stark County

Some Restrictions

You need no county permit to remove a tree in your own yard. In Canton, planting or replacing a tree in the city…

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Summit County

Light Restrictions

Summit County has no countywide tree-removal permit; regulation exists only inside the streamside Riparian Setback…

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Weed Ordinances

Requirements to keep weeds and grass below a set height, the numeric limits (commonly 8 to 12 inches), abatement notices, and the liens cities can place after mowing it themselves.

Ohio: statewide

StatewideSome Restrictions

Ohio Revised Code § 5579.05 requires a landowner to cut or destroy noxious weeds, wild parsnip, wild carrot, oxeye…

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Dublin

Heavy Restrictions

Dublin declares noxious weeds and vegetation over 8 inches a public nuisance under Code Chapter 660. Property owners…

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Euclid

Heavy Restrictions

Euclid Codified Ordinances 660.04 declares noxious weeds and overgrown vegetation a nuisance. 8-inch height limit…

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Grove City

Heavy Restrictions

Grove City prohibits noxious weeds and rank vegetation over 8 inches on any property under its nuisance code, enforced…

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Lakewood

Heavy Restrictions

Lakewood Section 1775.01 lists 31 noxious weeds (Canada thistle, giant hogweed, Japanese knotweed, poison hemlock and…

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Parma

Heavy Restrictions

Parma Codified Ordinances require residential property owners to keep grass and weeds cut below 8 inches. Exceeding…

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Akron

Some Restrictions

Akron's nuisance compliance code requires grass and weeds to be kept below 8 inches. The Nuisance Compliance Division…

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Butler County

Some Restrictions

Butler County sets no countywide lawn-height limit. Tall grass on private lots is a city or township matter. Hamilton…

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Canal Winchester

Some Restrictions

Canal Winchester property maintenance rules prohibit grass and weeds over 8 inches tall on residential lots. The city…

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Canton

Some Restrictions

In the City of Canton, Ohio, property owners must keep grass under eight inches and stay free of noxious weeds and…

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Cincinnati

Some Restrictions

Cincinnati caps weeds and turf grass at 10 inches on ordinary lots and 6 inches once a property is designated Abandoned…

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Cleveland

Some Restrictions

Cleveland requires property owners to maintain grass and vegetation below maximum height limits per ORC §715.261…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Columbus bars weeds and rank growth over 12 inches anywhere on private property, with a narrow exemption for genuine…

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Dayton

Some Restrictions

Dayton's nonresidential building maintenance code requires lawns, hedges, and bushes on nonresidential lots be cut to…

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Elyria

Some Restrictions

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, weeds, grasses, vines or other ground cover growing to eight inches or more are declared a…

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Franklin County

Some Restrictions

Franklin County grass and weed height limits are set by each municipality and township under ORC 715.261. Columbus City…

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Hamilton County

Some Restrictions

Hamilton County sets no countywide grass-height limit. Townships may cut nuisance vegetation under ORC 505.87; within…

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Lima

Some Restrictions

In Lima, owners and occupants must keep their premises free of grass and weeds over eight inches tall, and free of all…

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Lorain County

Some Restrictions

Ohio law and local codes both target noxious weeds. City codes (Elyria, Lorain) treat weeds over 8 inches as a…

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Marion

Some Restrictions

In the City of Marion, Ohio, § 678.01 bars any owner, occupant, or person in charge of a lot or land from letting…

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Medina

Some Restrictions

Medina Codified Ordinances § 907.06(b) declares any grass or weeds taller than eight inches a public nuisance on any…

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Middletown

Some Restrictions

Middletown caps grass and weeds at six inches on any lot in the city; taller growth is declared a public nuisance under…

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Montgomery County

Some Restrictions

Ohio law requires owners to cut and destroy noxious weeds. In Montgomery County municipalities, ORC 731.51 gives…

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Newark

Some Restrictions

In the City of Newark, Ohio, Council serves a written notice on the owner or tenant of land with noxious weeds, who…

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Oregon

Some Restrictions

In the City of Oregon, Ohio, noxious weeds, rank vegetation and grass must be kept under eight inches tall on improved…

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Pickerington

Some Restrictions

Pickerington limits grass and weeds to a maximum of 8 inches in height under Codified Ordinances Chapter 660 (Nuisance…

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Springfield

Some Restrictions

In the City of Springfield, Ohio, weeds and rank vegetation growing over 10 inches on a lot of 4 acres or less are a…

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Stark County

Some Restrictions

Stark County sets no countywide weed code. Canton Ordinance 551.01 bans noxious weeds, using the state's official list…

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Summit County

Some Restrictions

Summit County Code Sec. 521.10 caps rank vegetation, defined as weeds or grass eight inches or higher, on any improved…

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Toledo

Some Restrictions

Toledo's Chapter 955 makes grass over eight inches, a defined list of noxious weeds, accumulated refuse and stagnant…

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Westerville

Some Restrictions

Westerville requires grass and weeds on residential property to be kept under 8 inches under Codified Ordinance 521.10…

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Youngstown

Some Restrictions

Under the City of Youngstown, Ohio's Codified Ordinances, grass, weeds and other plants exceeding eight inches in…

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Composting

Rules for backyard composting bins and piles plus curbside organics, bin requirements, allowed materials, setbacks, pest control, and any mandated diversion programs.

Ohio: statewide

StatewideFew Restrictions

Ohio Revised Code 3734.02 and OAC 3745-560 exempt small-scale residential and agricultural composting from solid waste…

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Akron

Some Restrictions

Akron doesn't ban composting, but City Code § 94.34 tightly regulates it: piles can't top five feet, must sit inside a…

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Cincinnati

Some Restrictions

Cincinnati caps unlicensed backyard composting, 'Accessory Composting', at under 500 square feet and sets real…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Columbus requires that compost be kept out of regular trash carts and stored instead in a clearly labeled compost…

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Dayton

Some Restrictions

Dayton's zoning code allows incidental backyard composting if the bin is a brick, wood, wire, plastic or metal…

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Lima

Some Restrictions

Lima has no ordinance banning backyard composting. A tidy compost pile is allowed, but rotting, odorous, or…

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Parma

Some Restrictions

Parma limits backyard composting to porous containers or pits no taller than four feet and no deeper than two and a…

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Toledo

Some Restrictions

Toledo allows residential composting as an accessory use citywide but caps any pile or composting area at 300 cubic…

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Springfield

Light Restrictions

Springfield does not regulate residential backyard composting directly, but its Zoning Code addresses composting as…

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Medina

Few Restrictions

Medina bans burying garbage anywhere within city limits, but the ordinance carves out one exception: burial is allowed…

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