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Canton, OH Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max grass/weed height
8 inches (Sec. 551.01(a))
Enforcing office
Director of Public Service or Public Safety
Correction window
5 days after Director's order
Appeal deadline
20 days to Board of Building Appeals
First offense penalty
Minor misdemeanor
Repeat offense penalty
Fourth-degree misdemeanor
Unpaid abatement bill
Becomes tax lien after 30 days

Summary

In the City of Canton, Ohio, property owners must keep grass under eight inches and stay free of noxious weeds and litter under Codified Ordinances Section 551.01. The Director of Public Service or Public Safety enforces the rule citywide, issuing a five-day correction order before the city removes the growth itself and bills the owner for the cost.

A property owner must not permit grass exceeding eight (8) inches in height or noxious weeds to grow, or allow litter, on their land. "Litter" has the same meaning as in Ohio R.C. 731.51. "Noxious weeds" has the same meaning as in Ohio Administrative Code Section 901:5-37-10. ... If the Director determines that there is a violation of Section 551.01, the Director will order the property owner that they must correct the condition within five (5) days, and that if they do not, then Canton will do so at the property owner's expense. ... Any person who violates this chapter is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense provided the notice requirements in Section 551.02(a) have been satisfied for each violation. ... If the person has previously been convicted of or pled guilty to a violation of this Chapter, that person is guilty of a fourth-degree misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Canton Codified Ordinances Chapter 551, "Weeds and Litter," sets the citywide standard for every property owner in the City of Canton, Ohio. Section 551.01(a) bars grass or weeds over eight inches and prohibits litter on any parcel of land, defining "litter" by cross-reference to Ohio R.C. 731.51 and "noxious weeds" by cross-reference to Ohio Administrative Code Section 901:5-37-10. Each year the Director of Public Service or Public Safety must publish notice of these obligations in a newspaper of general circulation under Section 551.01(b). When the Director finds a violation, Section 551.02 requires an order giving the property owner five days to correct the condition before the City abates it at the owner's expense.

Section 551.03 requires that notice go by regular or certified mail to the address the Stark County Auditor uses for real estate tax billing, or by posting on the property for five days if mail cannot be completed; only one notice per owner is required even for repeat violations in later years. If the owner still fails to comply, Section 551.05 lets the Director remove the grass, weeds or litter using City employees, the Canton City Board of Health, or outside labor, and requires the Director to record and bill removal, inspection, research, notification and administrative charges.

Unpaid bills after thirty days become a lien on the property, certified by Council ordinance to the Stark County Auditor for collection with property taxes, and the City may also refer delinquent accounts to a collection agency or law firm, adding the collection fee and court costs to the balance due. Section 551.06 gives an affected owner twenty days to appeal an order or assessment to the Board of Building Appeals, which can affirm, modify or dismiss it after a hearing.

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 551 is a minor misdemeanor under Section 551.99(a), with each day the violation continues after proper notice counting as a separate offense. A second conviction for the same chapter raises the charge to a fourth-degree misdemeanor under Section 551.99(b). Beyond criminal penalties, the City recovers its abatement costs, administrative charges and any collection fees directly from the property owner, and unpaid balances become a tax lien collected alongside the owner's Stark County property taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my grass grow in Canton before it violates the ordinance?
Under Canton Codified Ordinances Section 551.01(a), grass and weeds cannot exceed eight inches in height on any property in the City of Canton, Ohio. The Director of Public Service or Public Safety enforces this citywide standard, and litter is also prohibited under the same section, with "litter" defined by reference to Ohio R.C. 731.51.
What happens if I do not cut my grass after Canton orders me to?
Section 551.02 gives you five days to correct the violation once the Director issues an order. If you miss that deadline, Section 551.05 lets the City cut the grass or remove the weeds and litter itself, using City crews, the Board of Health, or outside contractors, then bills you for the removal, inspection and administrative costs.
Can I appeal a Canton weed violation order or bill?
Yes. Section 551.06 lets any affected property owner appeal an order or assessment to the Board of Building Appeals within twenty days of the order or assessment date. The appeal must include your name, address, phone number and the grounds for the appeal, and the Board can affirm, modify or dismiss the City's action after a hearing.
What happens if I do not pay Canton's grass-cutting bill?
If the bill is not paid within thirty days, Section 551.05(c) lets Canton City Council certify the expenses to the Stark County Auditor as a lien on the property, collected like other property taxes. The City may also send delinquent accounts to a collection agency or law firm and add the collection fee and court costs to the balance.

Sources & Official References

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