Canton, OH Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum branch clearance
- 20 feet above pavement/sidewalk
- Notice before city action
- 10 days written notice
- Unpaid bill deadline
- 30 days before lien certified
- Responsible party
- Adjacent property owner
- State route clearance
- 20 feet above state routes
- Source ordinance
- Ord. 165-2018, passed 7-30-18
Summary
Property owners abutting a Canton street, lane, alley, or highway must remove dead or hazardous trees and prune overhanging branches to a 20-foot clearance under Codified Ordinances Section 917.05. The City may do the work itself after 10 days' notice and bill the owner.
917.05 TREES TO BE REMOVED AND/OR PRUNED ALONG PUBLIC WAYS. ... (a) Each adjacent property owner on any public street, lane, alley or highway in the City shall remove or cause to be removed any dead trees or parts of trees which have become a nuisance or hazard to persons or property ... each person who is the owner of or is an agent having the care of any premises abutting on any public street, lane, alley or highway, shall prune and keep pruned all trees growing on such premises or between the same and the edge of the curbing or edge of the street surface where branches of trees overhang any portion of such street or sidewalk. Such trees shall be pruned and kept pruned so that the lowest branch shall be at least twenty (20) feet above the pavement level of the part of such alley, street or highway, twenty (20) feet above state routes and twenty (20) feet above the sidewalk so overhung by such branches.
Full Breakdown
Section 917.05(a) requires each adjacent property owner on any public street, lane, alley or highway to remove dead trees or parts of trees that have become a nuisance or hazard, and separately requires owners to prune and keep pruned all trees on their premises or in the tree lawn between the premises and the curb whenever branches overhang the street or sidewalk. The pruning standard is numeric: the lowest branch must be kept at least 20 feet above the pavement of the alley, street, or highway, 20 feet above state routes, and 20 feet above the sidewalk overhung by the branches, and when an entire tree is removed the stump must also come out and the ground restored.
Subsection (b) gives the City a self-help remedy if an owner neglects this duty: after 10 days' written notice, served by certified mail to the owner's or occupant's last known address, the City may remove or prune the trees itself and bill the owner for inspection, record search, notification, and billing costs; if unpaid after 30 days, Council certifies the debt to the County Auditor to become a lien on the property collected like other taxes. Subsections (c) and (d) extend the same duty to unimproved rights of way (owner responsibility runs to the centerline) and to the US 62 and US 30 rights of way, where the Director of Public Service works with adjacent owners to trim or remove trees at the owner's cost.
This section is enforced separately from Section 541.02, which restricts utility companies from trimming or injuring trees on city property without the Director of Public Service's consent, subject to appeal to the Tree Commission. Section 917.05 traces to Ord. 165-2018, passed July 30, 2018.
Violations & Fines
Failing to prune overhanging branches to the 20-foot street and sidewalk clearance, or failing to remove a dead or hazardous tree, violates Section 917.05(a). After 10 days' written notice under 917.05(b), the City may perform the removal or pruning itself and charge the owner for inspection, notice, and billing costs; an unpaid bill after 30 days becomes a lien on the property certified to the County Auditor and collected like a tax assessment.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high must tree branches be over a Canton sidewalk or street?
What happens if I don't trim my tree along a Canton street?
Who is responsible for pruning trees along Canton rights of way?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Canton
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