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Middletown, OH Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Clearance over street
12 feet
Clearance over sidewalk
9 feet
Notice to correct
7 days after service
First-offense fine
$150, minor misdemeanor
Repeat-offense fine
Up to $250 or 30 days jail
Uncorrected cost
Becomes a lien on the property

Summary

In the City of Middletown, Ohio, owners must trim trees, plants or shrubs overhanging a public street, sidewalk or right-of-way to a clearance of 12 feet over the street and 9 feet over the sidewalk. Owners who ignore a City notice face a lien for the cost of corrective work plus a minor misdemeanor fine.

The owner shall trim or cause the tree, plant or shrub to be trimmed so that a clear height of 12 feet between the lowest branches of the same and the street or alley level is maintained, and so that a clear height of nine feet between the lowest branches of the same and the sidewalk, lateral strip or other public right-of-way is maintained.

Full Breakdown

01 places the trimming duty on the owner of any lot with a tree, plant or shrub that stands, in whole or part, upon or overhanging a public street, sidewalk, lateral strip or other right-of-way, including alleys. The owner must trim to maintain a clear height of 12 feet between the lowest branches and street or alley level, and 9 feet between the lowest branches and the sidewalk, lateral strip or other public right-of-way. The same section requires owners to trim or remove any dead, decayed or broken tree, plant or shrub that could fall into the street, sidewalk or right-of-way, and to cut down vegetation blocking a clear view of traffic at an intersection or creating a nuisance that endangers people, vehicles or pedestrians.

01 authorizes the City to trim or remove the vegetation itself and assess the cost against the owner's lot. 02 requires the City to give written notice of the violation, posted conspicuously on the premises and mailed to the owner's address from the County Auditor's tax list, with seven days to correct it after service. 261, collected the same way as other taxes; removal costs can also be pursued as a money judgment against the owner or, if different, the person in control of the land.

04 bans topping, defined as cutting limbs back to stubs over three inches in diameter within the tree's crown so as to remove its normal canopy, on any street tree or vegetation on public property, though the Public Works & Utilities Department can exempt severely damaged trees, trees under utility wires, or cases where topping protects public safety or tree health.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the trimming, notice, or corrective-action provisions in Chapter 1030 is a minor misdemeanor under § 1030.99, fined $150 for a first offense; a second or subsequent offense is a fourth-degree misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $250, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued noncompliance a separate offense. Topping a street tree or public-property tree in violation of § 1030.04(b) is separately punishable as a minor misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must Middletown property owners trim trees over a sidewalk?
Section 1030.01 requires a clear height of 9 feet between the lowest branches of a tree, plant or shrub and the sidewalk, lateral strip or other public right-of-way, and 12 feet over the street or alley level.
What happens if a Middletown owner ignores a tree-trimming notice?
Under § 1030.02 the owner gets seven days after notice is posted and mailed to correct the violation. If they do not, § 1030.03 lets the City complete the work and place the cost, plus an administrative fee, as a lien on the property.
Is topping a tree allowed in Middletown, Ohio?
No. Section 1030.04(b) bans topping, cutting limbs back to stubs over three inches in diameter within the crown, on any street tree or public-property tree, unless the Public Works & Utilities Department exempts it for a severely damaged tree, utility-wire conflict, or safety reason.
What is the fine for violating Middletown's tree-trimming ordinance?
Section 1030.99 sets a $150 fine as a minor misdemeanor for a first offense. A second or later offense becomes a fourth-degree misdemeanor with a fine up to $250, up to 30 days in jail, or both, and each day of noncompliance counts separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Middletown

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