Middletown, OH Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)
Key Facts
- Clearance over street
- 12 feet
- Clearance over sidewalk
- 9 feet
- Notice to correct
- 7 days after service
- First-offense fine
- $150, minor misdemeanor
- Repeat-offense fine
- Up to $250 or 30 days jail
- Uncorrected cost
- Becomes a lien on the property
Summary
In the City of Middletown, Ohio, owners must trim trees, plants or shrubs overhanging a public street, sidewalk or right-of-way to a clearance of 12 feet over the street and 9 feet over the sidewalk. Owners who ignore a City notice face a lien for the cost of corrective work plus a minor misdemeanor fine.
The owner shall trim or cause the tree, plant or shrub to be trimmed so that a clear height of 12 feet between the lowest branches of the same and the street or alley level is maintained, and so that a clear height of nine feet between the lowest branches of the same and the sidewalk, lateral strip or other public right-of-way is maintained.
Full Breakdown
01 places the trimming duty on the owner of any lot with a tree, plant or shrub that stands, in whole or part, upon or overhanging a public street, sidewalk, lateral strip or other right-of-way, including alleys. The owner must trim to maintain a clear height of 12 feet between the lowest branches and street or alley level, and 9 feet between the lowest branches and the sidewalk, lateral strip or other public right-of-way. The same section requires owners to trim or remove any dead, decayed or broken tree, plant or shrub that could fall into the street, sidewalk or right-of-way, and to cut down vegetation blocking a clear view of traffic at an intersection or creating a nuisance that endangers people, vehicles or pedestrians.
01 authorizes the City to trim or remove the vegetation itself and assess the cost against the owner's lot. 02 requires the City to give written notice of the violation, posted conspicuously on the premises and mailed to the owner's address from the County Auditor's tax list, with seven days to correct it after service. 261, collected the same way as other taxes; removal costs can also be pursued as a money judgment against the owner or, if different, the person in control of the land.
04 bans topping, defined as cutting limbs back to stubs over three inches in diameter within the tree's crown so as to remove its normal canopy, on any street tree or vegetation on public property, though the Public Works & Utilities Department can exempt severely damaged trees, trees under utility wires, or cases where topping protects public safety or tree health.
Violations & Fines
A violation of the trimming, notice, or corrective-action provisions in Chapter 1030 is a minor misdemeanor under § 1030.99, fined $150 for a first offense; a second or subsequent offense is a fourth-degree misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $250, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued noncompliance a separate offense. Topping a street tree or public-property tree in violation of § 1030.04(b) is separately punishable as a minor misdemeanor.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high must Middletown property owners trim trees over a sidewalk?
What happens if a Middletown owner ignores a tree-trimming notice?
Is topping a tree allowed in Middletown, Ohio?
What is the fine for violating Middletown's tree-trimming ordinance?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Middletown
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