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Parma, OH Landscaping Rules: Composting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Location
Rear yard only, max 25 sq ft
Height/depth limit
4 ft tall, 2.5 ft deep max
Setbacks
2 ft from side/rear lines, 40 ft from structures
Turning requirement
Mixed at least once a month
Allowed material
Grass, shrub clippings, leaves, flowers, garden plants
Penalty
4th-degree misdemeanor, 1st offense (1705.99(b))

Summary

Parma limits backyard composting to porous containers or pits no taller than four feet and no deeper than two and a half feet, capped at 25 square feet in the rear yard, under Section 1707.19, and requires monthly turning plus setbacks from property lines and neighboring homes.

(a) All composting shall be performed in porous containers or pits. The porous container or pit may utilize up to 25 square feet in the rear yard only. The maximum height of the container, pit or composting pile shall be four feet measured from ground level, and the maximum depth of the container or pit shall be two and one-half feet. All composting containers or pits shall be kept at least two feet from the rear property line, at least two feet from the side property line, and at least 40 feet from any habitable structures, porches or patios. All composting items shall be turned and mixed with approved compost material, lime or dirt. This turning and mixing shall be performed at least once a month.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-30: Local legislation current to August 3, 2026 | State legislation current to June 25, 2025).

Full Breakdown

19(a) confines composting to porous containers or pits, restricted to the rear yard only, covering no more than 25 square feet. The pile, pit, or container cannot rise above four feet measured from ground level or dig deeper than two and a half feet. Placement must clear the rear property line by at least two feet, the side property line by at least two feet, and any habitable structure, porch, or patio, whether the resident's own or a neighbor's, by at least 40 feet. Material inside must be turned and mixed with approved compost material, lime, or dirt at least once a month, and the setup has to stay orderly enough to avoid blowing debris, attracting insects or rodents, throwing off odors, or looking unsightly; the Director of Public Safety can issue further rules to keep composting sanitary.

19(b) limits what can go in the pile to grass, shrub clippings, leaves, flowers, and garden plants, and separately bans putting human waste or dead animal bodies in a compost container or pit, dumping manure, garbage, or other vector-attracting material into it, using it to store or discharge sewage, human waste, or wash water that could spread disease, or depositing anything that would pollute the soil or water.

Violations & Fines

Violating the container size, setback, or material rules in Section 1707.19 is charged under Section 1705.99(b) as a fourth-degree misdemeanor for a first offense and a second-degree misdemeanor for a repeat offense within the same enforcement pattern, with a separate offense counted for each day the noncompliant pile or container remains.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a compost pile be in Parma?
Section 1707.19(a) caps the composting area at 25 square feet in the rear yard, with the container, pit, or pile no taller than four feet and no deeper than two and a half feet.
How far from my property line does a compost bin have to sit?
At least two feet from both the rear and side property lines, and at least 40 feet from any habitable structure, porch, or patio nearby, under Section 1707.19(a). The container also has to be turned and mixed at least once a month to stay compliant.
Can I compost food scraps in Parma?
The ordinance limits compostable material to grass, shrub clippings, leaves, flowers, and garden plants under Section 1707.19(b). It separately bans putting garbage, manure, sewage, human waste, or other vector-attracting or disease-spreading material into a composting container or pit.
What's the penalty for an oversized or unmaintained compost pile?
A first violation of Section 1707.19 is a fourth-degree misdemeanor under Section 1705.99(b), rising to a second-degree misdemeanor for a repeat violation, and the City counts a separate offense for every day the noncompliant pile stays in place.

Sources & Official References

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