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Hillsborough County, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Native tree minimum
50% of required trees
Governing permit
Landscaping and/or Irrigation Permit
Applies to
Unincorporated Hillsborough County only
Replacement deadline
45 days after deficiency notice

Summary

Hillsborough County requires new landscaping installed under a Landscaping Permit to draw at least half of its required trees from Florida native species, hybrids, or cultivars, part of the county's Florida-Friendly design standards for unincorporated development.

City-specific rules exist: Tampa has its own native plants rules that differ from Hillsborough County's county-level regulations. If you live in Tampa, check the city-specific page instead.

A minimum of 50 percent of the required trees shall be native species, or hybrids or cultivars of native species.

4. A minimum variety of tree species shall be provided as indicated below. Each species shall comprise a minimum of ten percent of the total number of trees required.

Total No. of Trees Minimum No. of Species 10--19 2 20--29 3 30--over 4

5. To avoid a power line conflict, vegetation that exceeds 25 feet in height at maturity shall not be planted closer than 30 feet of the vertical plane of an existing power line, excluding service wires. The Administrator may grant an exemption to this requirement upon the applicant's ability to demonstrate the canopy growth struc- ture of a proposed species will not create conflict with an existing power line. Consultation with the local utility representative should occur for assistance on selecting suitable vegetative species.

6. Non-living ground cover, such as rocks, gravel, and mulch, may be used in combination with living plant material. The use of artificial plants shall not be permitted to meet any of the landscaping requirements.

B. Minimum Number of Trees

Source: UF IFAS Florida-FriendlyView official code

Full Breakdown

Any construction of a building, off-street vehicular use area, or irrigation system in unincorporated Hillsborough County needs a Landscaping and/or Irrigation Permit under LDC § 6.06.02. Within that permit, § 6.06.03.A.3 requires at least 50 percent of a project's required trees to be Florida native species or native hybrids/cultivars, alongside species-variety minimums scaled to tree count. The Cooperative Extension Service offers Florida Friendly Landscape plant-selection guidance. No Certificate of Occupancy issues until the Administrator confirms the approved landscape plan is installed, and deficient plantings must be replaced within 45 days of written notice.

Violations & Fines

Building without an approved Landscaping Permit, or letting required native trees die or go unreplaced, blocks a Certificate of Occupancy; the Administrator can order deficient plantings replaced within 45 days of written notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to landscape my property in unincorporated Hillsborough County?
Only if you're building a structure, off-street parking area, or installing an irrigation system: those trigger a Landscaping and/or Irrigation Permit under LDC § 6.06.02, with exemptions for minor additions and bona fide agriculture.
What counts as a native species for the 50% requirement?
The county points to Florida's Best Native Landscape Plants (ISBN 0-8130-2644-X) for USDA zones 9a/9b, or species the Administrator otherwise approves as native.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hillsborough County

All Hillsborough County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Hillsborough County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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