Sarasota County, FL Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)
Key Facts
- Protected zone
- Seaward of GBSL / waterward of PHL
- Native Plant defined by
- Presence before European contact, 1539
- Restoration planting
- Must match habitat zone restored
- Canopy Road native mix
- Minimum 75% native/naturalized species
- Dead-tree removal exception
- Only for confirmed safety hazards
Summary
Seaward of Sarasota County's Gulf Beach Setback Line and waterward of the Barrier Island Pass Twenty-Year Hazard Line, the county bans installing nonnative plants in beach, dune or coastal hammock habitat and bans altering or removing the Native Plants growing there.
(a)Prohibition. The following activities are prohibited Seaward of the GBSL and Waterward of the PHL, except as otherwise provided herein:(1)Construction or Excavation;(2)The installation of nonnative plants and landscape boulders in or on a Beach, Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat, except as provided for within Section 54-723(g)(8);(3)Alteration or removal of Native Plants located within a Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 98).
Full Breakdown
Sarasota County Code § 54-723(a) prohibits, seaward of the Gulf Beach Setback Line (GBSL) and waterward of the Barrier Island Pass Twenty-Year Hazard Line (PHL), "the installation of nonnative plants and landscape boulders in or on a Beach, Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat," as well as any "alteration or removal of Native Plants" in a Dune System or Coastal Hammock habitat. and was not introduced from elsewhere. The article does carve out limited exceptions in § 54-723(g): restoration projects using Native Plants and beach-compatible sand fill are allowed if plants match the habitat zone being restored, coconut palms may be planted landward of the dune system, and maintenance of already-authorized landscaped areas may continue, though that maintenance exception never authorizes altering or removing native Coastal Hammock or Dune System overstory vegetation.
Removing dead native trees that pose a public safety risk is also exempted under § 54-723(g)(13) when County staff confirms the hazard. Beyond the barrier islands, § 54-590(2)(b) separately requires any road the Board designates as a Canopy Road to be composed of a minimum of 75 percent Native Plant and Naturalized Plant species. Enforcement of the coastal provisions runs through the County Administrator or designee under § 54-723(b), and violations of the written conditioned exception process can result in denial, modification or revocation of the authorization.
Violations & Fines
Installing nonnative vegetation or altering native dune and coastal hammock plant life without an approved exception under § 54-723 is a prohibited activity in the coastal setback zone; the Code Administrator may require enhancement to compensate for adverse impacts, including removal of nuisance and invasive species and replanting native vegetation maintained in perpetuity, in addition to standard county code enforcement remedies under Chapter 2, Article VIII.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I plant nonnative landscaping in the dune area behind my Sarasota County beach house?
What counts as a Native Plant under Sarasota County's coastal code?
Am I allowed to remove native dune vegetation on my own barrier island property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sarasota County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Sarasota County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview
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