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Queen Creek, AZ Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Ordinance § 5.3.I
Salvage pool reuse rate
50% minimum used onsite
Pre-salvage inspection
Required by Planning Administrator
First offense fine
$250
Escalating penalty cap
$2,000 third offense/12 months
Protected species link
Arizona Dept. of Agriculture list

Summary

The Town of Queen Creek requires every development project to preserve native Sonoran Desert vegetation onsite under Zoning Ordinance Section 5.3.I. Existing native plants must stay in their original location unless the area is approved for grading, and plants rated high on the Landscape Plan must be preserved in place or salvaged and replanted onsite.

2. Standards. a. ... All existing native plants shall be preserved in their original location except within those areas permitted to be graded. Large and / or unique native plants within areas proposed for grading shall be preserved in place. ... d. ... Native plants are to be transplanted onsite and shall be used within those areas designated as "common area" or landscaped area that has been graded as part of the approved grading plan and within the front yards of residential lots. ... 3. ... Determination of Salvageability. a. Salvageability shall be indicated on the Landscape Plan submittal during the site plan process. b. All plants receiving a "high" rating shall be preserved in place or salvaged and transplanted within on-site landscaped areas.

Full Breakdown

I of the Zoning Ordinance, current as of the May 2026 update, sets out a preservation and salvage protocol for native plants indigenous to the Sonoran Desert, including Acacia, Mesquite, Cercidium (Palo Verde), Ocotillo, Cholla, Bursage, Hedgehog Cactus and Barrel Cactus. Every development application must submit a Landscape Plan that rates each existing plant as high, medium or low salvageability. A plant rated high must be preserved in its original location or salvaged and transplanted within onsite landscaped common areas, graded landscape tracts, or the front yards of residential lots.

Medium and low rated plants go into a salvage pool, with at least fifty percent of that pool reused onsite. Plants determined transplantable are tagged and color-coded before any work begins: red tape marks plants approved for destruction, blue tape marks plants staying onsite, and a third color marks plants headed to another site. No salvage crew may start moving or removing a tagged plant until the Town's Planning Administrator has personally inspected the site and approved the start of salvage operations. Salvaged plants held in a temporary nursery pending relocation must run on automatic drip irrigation and receive fertilizer to promote plant health, and any mistletoe infestation must be cleared from a plant before it is relocated.

The ordinance separately protects native plants that the Arizona Department of Agriculture classifies as protected species, requiring those to be salvaged and relocated onsite rather than destroyed when they sit in an area cleared for grading and are found to be transplantable.

Violations & Fines

Violating any Zoning Ordinance landscaping requirement, including the native plant preservation standards of Section 5.3.I, exposes a property owner, developer or contractor to the civil penalty schedule in Section 2.6.H.1: $250.00 for a first offense, $500.00 for a second offense within twelve months, and $2,000.00 for a third offense in that same period, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense enforceable through the Town's Civil Hearing Officer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I remove native desert plants before building on my Queen Creek lot?
Only in the areas your approved grading plan authorizes. Section 5.3.I requires existing native plants outside the graded footprint to stay in their original location, and any plant rated 'high' salvageability on your Landscape Plan must be preserved in place or transplanted onsite rather than destroyed.
Who has to inspect salvaged plants before they are moved?
The Town's Planning Administrator does. Section 5.3.I bars salvage operators from starting removal, tagging or relocation work until the Planning Administrator has inspected the tagged plants onsite and given approval to begin salvage.
What happens to plants the Arizona Department of Agriculture protects?
If a protected native plant sits in an area approved for grading and is determined to be transplantable, Section 5.3.I requires it to be salvaged and relocated onsite rather than removed or destroyed, separate from the ordinary high, medium and low salvage rating system.
What is the penalty for skipping the Landscape Plan salvage requirements?
Section 2.6.H.1 of the Zoning Ordinance sets a civil penalty of $250 for a first offense, rising to $500 for a second offense and $2,000 for a third offense within twelve months, with each day of an uncorrected violation charged as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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