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Goodyear, AZ Landscaping Rules: Native Plants (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Live vegetation minimum
50% of required landscape area citywide
Desert theme
Highly encouraged, not mandatory, under §5-1-4(A)(1)
Decorative turf
Prohibited citywide under §5-1-4(C)(4)
Pollinator planting
Required species like Desert Milkweed
Governing article
Zoning Ordinance Article 5-1, Landscape Standards
Reviewing authority
Zoning Administrator approves landscape plans
Turf use limit
Turf confined to active recreation areas only

Summary

Goodyear's zoning code pushes new development toward desert-adapted landscaping: a natural desert theme with native vegetation and inorganic groundcover is "highly encouraged" citywide, half of every required landscape area must stay live vegetation, and turf grown purely for looks is banned outright under Zoning Ordinance § 5-1-4.

Landscape designs that utilize a natural desert theme with appropriate native vegetation and inorganic groundcover (rock, boulders, etc.) are highly encouraged. ... Turf intended solely for decorative purposes is prohibited.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 26-1648, passed April 27, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Article 5-1 of the Goodyear Zoning Ordinance, the Landscape Standards article, steers new development toward the Sonoran Desert palette rather than thirsty turf lawns. " Development is also required to plant pollinator habitat, such as Desert Milkweed drawn from the City of Goodyear Approved Plant Matrix, grouped within retention areas, common areas or other open space under subsection (A)(8). The desert-theme encouragement is backed by a mandatory minimum: at least 50 percent of the required landscape area on a site must be covered with live vegetation under 5-1-4(B)(2), with synthetic turf permitted only to supplement live coverage in limited, approved areas.

Turf itself is not banned outright, but decorative turf is: subsection (C)(4) states flatly that "turf intended solely for decorative purposes is prohibited," confining turf to areas built for active recreation with equipment, sports courts or fields. Single-family lots are carved out of most of the article's percentage-of-site landscaping requirements, which instead apply to multi-family, commercial and industrial development and non-residential uses in residential districts, but the desert-theme encouragement and the decorative-turf ban read as citywide design policy rather than district-specific rules. Design review by the Zoning Administrator confirms compliance with these standards before a landscape plan is approved.

Violations & Fines

A decorative-only turf installation violates § 5-1-4(C)(4) and is rejected at landscape-plan review before permits issue, or cited after installation. Landscaping tied to an approved plan must be kept alive: plant material that dies has to be replaced with a comparable species and size, and the Zoning Administrator can require a site to bring nonconforming landscaping into compliance before granting further permits. Chronic noncompliance is enforced the same way as other zoning violations, through code enforcement notice, correction orders and, if unresolved, civil penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is native desert landscaping required in Goodyear, or just allowed?
It is encouraged, not mandated. Zoning Ordinance § 5-1-4(A)(1) says a natural desert theme with native vegetation and inorganic groundcover is "highly encouraged," but the binding numeric rule is that at least 50 percent of the required landscape area must be live vegetation, which a desert palette of drought-tolerant natives easily satisfies without irrigation-heavy turf.
Can I put a grass lawn in my Goodyear front yard just for looks?
No. Section 5-1-4(C)(4) of the Zoning Ordinance states that "turf intended solely for decorative purposes is prohibited." Turf is allowed only where it serves active recreation, such as a sports court, play field or similar equipped area, and even then it needs curb separation from other landscaping under the same article.
What plants does Goodyear require for pollinator landscaping?
Development landscape plans must include vegetation friendly to pollinators and other insects, such as Desert Milkweed or another species on the City of Goodyear Approved Plant Matrix, grouped within retention areas, common areas, or other suitable open space, under Zoning Ordinance § 5-1-4(A)(8).
Does Goodyear's live-vegetation rule apply to every property?
The 50 percent live-vegetation minimum and most of the article's percentage-of-site landscaping standards apply to multi-family, commercial and industrial development and to non-residential uses in residential districts under § 5-1-4(B). Single-family lots instead follow the open-space table in the residential zoning districts article and the front-yard planting package required of homebuilders.

Sources & Official References

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