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Cook County, IL Landscaping Rules: Rainwater Harvesting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governs
Unincorporated Cook County only
Small-barrel exception
No treatment under 360 gallons, subsurface/drip
Permit trigger
Plumbed catchment systems need Commissioner approval
Marking required
CAUTION: NONPOTABLE RAINWATER, DO NOT DRINK
Collection standard
Rooftop systems must meet ARCSA/ASPE/ANSI 63

Summary

In unincorporated Cook County, any rainwater catchment system that feeds irrigation lines, toilets, or other plumbing must be approved by the Building Commissioner and follow ARCSA/ASPE/ANSI 63 collection standards.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cook County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The installation, construction, alteration, and repair of rainwater catchments systems intended to supply uses such as water closets, urinals, trap primers for floor drains and floor sinks, irrigation, industrial processes, water features, cooling tower makeup and other uses shall be approved by the Building Commissioner. Rainwater catchment systems for collecting precipitation from rooftops shall comply with ARCSA/ASPE/ANSI 63.

Source: MWRD Rain Barrel ProgramView official code

Full Breakdown

The County's Plumbing Code (Chapter 118, Article V) treats a rooftop rainwater catchment system like any other plumbing installation: no permit is issued until plumbing plans are submitted and approved by the Building Commissioner, and rooftop collection piping must meet the ARCSA/ASPE/ANSI 63 standard. Systems feeding irrigation, toilets, urinals, or cooling towers need water treatment matched to the use, but treatment is waived for subsurface or drip irrigation, or nonsprinkled aboveground irrigation, storing 360 gallons or less. Nonpotable lines and hose bibbs must carry a "CAUTION: NONPOTABLE RAINWATER, DO NOT DRINK" marking, and an abandoned tank must be drained and capped or removed.

Violations & Fines

Installing a plumbed catchment system without Building Commissioner approval, skipping the required water treatment for larger or sprinkled systems, cross-connecting to the potable water supply, or leaving an abandoned tank unplugged can draw a stop-work order or code citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a simple rain barrel in unincorporated Cook County?
Not for a basic barrel that only feeds subsurface or drip irrigation and holds 360 gallons or less: the Code exempts those from its water-treatment rules. Anything plumbed into the house needs Building Commissioner approval.
Does this rule apply in Chicago or other Cook County suburbs?
No. Chapter 118's rainwater catchment provisions are part of the County's building/plumbing code, which the Code adopts only for unincorporated Cook County: check your own municipality's code instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cook County

All Cook County rules

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