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Houston County, GA Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Houston County, GA, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Applies to
development needing a land-disturbing or building permit
Residential canopy target
3 trees per lot, 20% cover at maturity
Commercial/industrial canopy target
15% site canopy cover
Replacement tree minimum height
6 feet after planting
Replacement tree easement clearance
10 feet from utility/drainage easements
Enforcement checkpoint
held at final plat and Certificate of Occupancy

Summary

Houston County's Tree Protection and Landscaping regulations limit tree removal to what's necessary for construction whenever a residential or non-residential development requires a land-disturbing or building permit, and require replacement trees where canopy coverage falls short.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Houston County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

83.3. Applicability. The terms and provisions of these Tree Protection and Landscaping regulations shall apply to any residential or non-residential development which requires the issuance of a land disturbing permit or building permit. It does not apply to any privately owned property which has already been developed. Nor do these regulations apply to the harvesting of trees planted for agricultural purposes in accordance with a forestry management plan. ... 83.6. Tree Protection During Development. The terms and provisions of this section shall apply to any development activity that requires the issuance of a land use permit. Development activities shall conform to the following provisions. A. Only those trees necessary to permit the construction of buildings, structures, streets, driveways, infrastructure and other authorized improvements shall be removed. Existing vegetation shall be preserved to the greatest extent feasible.

Full Breakdown

3). It does not reach already-developed private property or the harvesting of trees grown for agriculture under a forestry management plan. 6 limits removal to only those trees necessary to permit construction of buildings, structures, streets, driveways and other authorized improvements, and requires existing vegetation to be preserved to the greatest extent feasible. Builders must protect retained trees' critical root zones using best management practices, including not grading, excavating or running utilities through the zone, keeping it pervious and unparked, protecting topsoil, and erecting temporary fencing where a tree could be damaged; topping a tree selected for preservation is flatly prohibited.

7 sets minimum canopy targets: residential subdivisions and mixed-use planned developments must retain at least three existing trees or plant three new trees per lot, reaching 20 percent canopy cover per lot at maturity, while commercial and industrial sites must protect 15 percent canopy cover site-wide. 8 governs replacement trees where new planting is needed to hit those numbers: replacement stock must be nursery-grade at a minimum height of 6 feet, planted at least ten feet outside utility, drainage or access easements and at least ten feet from curbs, driveways or sidewalks, with minimum spacing from 20 feet for small trees up to 45 feet for large trees at maturity. 4).

Violations & Fines

Section 83.4 makes compliance a precondition of approval rather than a standalone fine: the County Engineer withholds final plat approval and the Land Use Officer withholds the Certificate of Occupancy until the tree protection and canopy requirements are satisfied. Beyond that, Section 161 makes any violation of the Land Development Regulations a misdemeanor under Ga. Code Ann. § 69-9905, with each continuing day treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I cut down trees on my own already-developed lot in Houston County?
Section 83.3 states the tree protection regulations do not apply to privately owned property that has already been developed, so removal on an existing developed lot falls outside this section's reach; the rules bind new development activity requiring a land-disturbing or building permit instead.
How many trees does a new subdivision lot have to keep in Houston County?
Section 83.7 requires residential subdivisions and mixed-use planned developments to retain a minimum of three existing trees, or plant three new ones, per residential lot, reaching 20 percent canopy cover per lot once the trees mature.
What stops a builder from getting a Certificate of Occupancy over tree issues?
Under Section 83.4, the Land Use Officer will not issue a Certificate of Occupancy until the builder has complied with the tree protection guidelines in Section 83, and the County Engineer separately withholds final plat approval on the same basis.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Houston County

All Houston County rules

Compare Houston County to another location·View the Georgia landscaping rules overview

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