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Brevard County, FL Landscaping Rules: Tree Removal & Heritage Trees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Tree removal permit rules in Brevard County, FL, sometimes called heritage tree, protected tree, or street tree ordinances, list which trees require a permit before you can cut them down.

Key Facts

Protected tree (mainland)
10 in. dbh hardwood
Protected tree (barrier island)
1.5 in. dbh
Protected pine
14 in. dbh
Small-lot exemption
single-family lots ≤1.25 acres
Enforcing office
Natural Resources Management Office

Summary

Unincorporated Brevard County requires a land clearing permit before removing a protected tree, hardwoods 10 inches dbh or more (1.5 inches on the barrier island) and pines 14 inches dbh or more, administered by the Natural Resources Management Office.

City-specific rules exist: Titusville, Palm Bay, Cocoa, and Melbourne have their own tree removal & heritage trees rules that differ from Brevard County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Protected tree means, with the exception of nonnative invasive or undesirable plants, a hardwood tree having dbh of ten inches or greater located on the mainland or Merit Island or having a dbh of 1.5 inches on the barrier island; or a softwood tree, such as a pine, having a dbh of 14 inches or greater or 1.5 inches on the barrier island. ... Unless specifically exempted by section 62-4334, a permit shall be required prior to any land clearing activities.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 62-4337 of the county code requires a land clearing permit from the Natural Resources Management Office before any tree removal or land clearing in unincorporated Brevard County, unless specifically exempted under Sec. 62-4334. A "protected tree" is defined in Sec. 62-4332 by trunk diameter: hardwoods at 10 inches dbh on the mainland or Merritt Island (1.5 inches on the barrier island), and pines at 14 inches dbh (1.5 inches on the barrier island). Single-family lots of 1.25 acres or less are exempt from the canopy-preservation and specimen-tree rules, though minimum landscaping standards still apply. The county code does not reach Palm Bay, Melbourne, Titusville, Cocoa, or other incorporated Space Coast cities, each of which regulates tree removal under its own code.

Violations & Fines

Clearing land or removing a protected tree without a permit violates Sec. 62-4336: each removed protected tree is a separate offense, and collected fines are deposited into the county's arbor trust fund.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to remove a tree in unincorporated Brevard County?
Yes. Sec. 62-4337 requires a land clearing permit from NRMO before removing a protected tree, unless the property qualifies for a specific exemption.
What size makes a tree "protected" under Brevard County's code?
A hardwood at 10 inches dbh (1.5 inches on the barrier island) or a pine at 14 inches dbh, per Sec. 62-4332.
Does this rule apply inside Cocoa or Titusville?
No: the county code governs only unincorporated Brevard; incorporated cities like Cocoa and Titusville enforce their own tree ordinances.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brevard County

All Brevard County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Brevard County to another location·View the Florida landscaping rules overview

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