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Austin, TX Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Minimum clearance over sidewalk
14 feet above street level, measured at nearest curbline
Section
Austin City Code Sec. 6-3-23(A) and (B)
Notice deadline
Corrective action complete by the 10th day after receipt
Enforcing official
Urban forester, designated by the city manager
City trimming authority
Sec. 6-3-26 after an owner fails to comply
Fire hydrant buffer
No tree or plant within five feet (Sec. 6-3-22)
Penalty sections
Class C misdemeanor, up to $100 (Secs. 6-3-8, 6-3-95)

Summary

In Austin, no one can place, maintain, or permit a tree or plant that overgrows or obstructs a sidewalk so the public cannot use it, and tree limbs over a sidewalk must be trimmed to a minimum clearance of 14 feet above the street level, measured at the nearest curbline. Austin City Code Sec. 6-3-23 sets both duties, and the urban forester enforces them by written notice.

(A) A person may not place, maintain, or permit a tree or plant to overgrow or obstruct a sidewalk to prevent public use of the area. (B) A person shall trim tree limbs growing over a sidewalk at a minimum clearance of 14 feet above the street level measured at the nearest curbline.

Full Breakdown

Section 6-3-23 of the Austin City Code has two subsections. Subsection (A) bars a person from placing, maintaining, or permitting a tree or plant to overgrow or obstruct a sidewalk to prevent public use of the area. Subsection (B) is the number that matters for pruning: tree limbs growing over a sidewalk must be trimmed to a minimum clearance of 14 feet above the street level, and that height is measured at the nearest curbline, not from the sidewalk surface itself.

The duty falls on the owner. Chapter 6-3 defines an owner as the record owner of real property, the occupant, or a person with the right to exercise control over the property, so a tenant who controls the yard is covered along with the landlord. The chapter defines a tree as a self-supporting woody perennial with a trunk diameter of at least three inches at four and one-half feet above grade (two inches if planted by or on behalf of the city), and it excludes bushes and shrubs. Subsection (A) still reaches shrubs, because it says tree or plant.

Enforcement runs through Sections 6-3-25 and 6-3-26. The urban forester, a city employee designated by the city manager, can send an owner a written notice of obstruction that describes the corrective action required and states that the work must be complete not later than the 10th day after receipt of the notice. If the owner does not comply, the urban forester can trim or remove a tree or plant over a street, an adjacent sidewalk, or a public easement to provide the 14-foot clearance, an unobstructed view for traffic, or removal of overgrowth. The city manager decides when a tree or plant needs trimming or removal.

Two neighboring rules sit in the same article. Section 6-3-21 limits plants at a street corner, within a ten-foot setback from the curbline and 40 feet along the curbline from the intersection, to no more than two feet taller than the surrounding ground. Section 6-3-22 bars any tree or plant within five feet of a fire hydrant. Trimming a tree on public property, such as a street tree in the right-of-way, is a separate matter: Section 6-3-71 requires approval from the urban forester, with an application filed at least five business days before work begins.

Violations & Fines

Article 2 of Chapter 6-3 contains no penalty section of its own, so the enforcement tool written into it is the notice process: an owner who ignores a Section 6-3-25 notice past the 10th day lets the urban forester trim or remove the growth under Section 6-3-26. The chapter's penalty sections, 6-3-8 and 6-3-95, set a Class C misdemeanor not to exceed $100 for each offense, with each occurrence a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high do I have to trim tree limbs over an Austin sidewalk?
Section 6-3-23(B) requires a minimum clearance of 14 feet above the street level, measured at the nearest curbline. The measurement is taken from the street at the curb, not from the sidewalk surface, so a sidewalk that sits higher than the curb does not lower the required height. Limbs hanging below 14 feet over the walk must be trimmed.
Does the sidewalk rule apply to shrubs and hedges?
Yes for subsection (A). It applies to a tree or plant that overgrows or obstructs a sidewalk to prevent public use of the area, so a hedge that narrows the walk counts. The 14-foot trimming duty in subsection (B) speaks to tree limbs. Chapter 6-3 defines a tree to exclude bushes and shrubs, and it requires a trunk of at least three inches at four and one-half feet above grade.
What happens if I ignore a notice from the urban forester?
A Section 6-3-25 notice describes the corrective action and requires it to be complete not later than the 10th day after receipt. If the owner does not comply, Section 6-3-26 lets the urban forester trim or remove the tree or plant over the street, adjacent sidewalk, or public easement to restore 14 feet of clearance, a clear view for traffic, or public use.
Do I need approval to trim a street tree growing on city property?
Yes. Section 6-3-71 requires approval from the urban forester to maintain, remove, or damage a tree on public property, and Section 6-3-72 requires an application at least five business days before work begins. Section 6-3-77 excuses removing a tree or limb that has fallen or is in imminent danger of falling, or one that blocks travel on a street or sidewalk.

Sources & Official References

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