Union County, NC Landscaping Rules: Water Restrictions (2026)
Water restrictions in Union County, NC, also called the watering schedule, outdoor irrigation rules, or drought ordinance, set which days and hours you can run sprinklers or irrigation.
Key Facts
- Stage 0 baseline
- spray irrigation 3 days/week
- Stage 2 restriction
- 2 days, midnight-8am/8pm-midnight only
- Stage 4
- all non-essential water use banned
- Max penalty
- $2,000 plus service termination
- Enforced by
- Union County Water (UCW)
Summary
Unincorporated Union County water customers face year-round mandatory irrigation limits under Union County Code of Ordinances § 34-47: spray irrigation is capped at three days a week even with no shortage declared, tightening to two, one, or zero days a week as the county manager declares Stage 1 through Stage 4 water shortages under the county's Catawba-Wateree drought protocol.
(a)Year-round water conservation (Stage 0 water shortage). This division establishes the implementation of mandatory and voluntary year-round water use restrictions and conservation measures. These water use restrictions and water conservation measures are in effect under normal conditions and will serve as Stage 0 water shortage restrictions (Stage 0 water shortage is the minimum water shortage stage that will always be in effect in the county if there is no declaration of a heightened stage). In the event a Stage 0 water shortage is in place, all customers shall be required to adhere to the following mandatory water use restrictions:(1)Mandatory water use restrictions.a.Customer spray irrigation system use shall be limited to three days per week.b.Customers shall at all times comply with the spray irrigation system schedule for use set forth in the declaration of water shortage stage and in the WSRP.
Full Breakdown
Section 34-47 sets tiered water use restrictions for customers of the Union County water utility. Under Stage 0, the year-round conservation baseline that always applies absent a declared shortage, spray irrigation systems are limited to three days a week on the schedule UCW publishes in the water shortage response plan (WSRP); drip and handheld watering are unrestricted at every stage through Stage 3, and commercial nurseries may water stock by any method. The county manager declares escalating stages under § 34-45 and reports each declaration to the board of county commissioners at its next meeting.
Stage 1 (moderate) adds a ban on trucking hydrant water outside the county except for emergencies or bona fide farm use. -midnight, and eliminates personal vehicle washing outside commercial carwashes, new pool and fountain filling, and public building/sidewalk washing. Stage 3 (extreme) cuts irrigation to one day a week in the same night hours and eliminates all pool, hot tub, and fountain filling and restaurant drinking water service except on request. Stage 4 (exceptional) bans all non-essential water use, including all residential irrigation, and requires disposable dishware at restaurants.
Union County Water (UCW) enforces the division under § 34-51, with civil penalties scaling by stage and violation count, and customers may appeal a notice of violation to the water administrator within 15 calendar days under § 34-53. The division applies only to Union County water utility customers, not private wells, ponds, or reuse water.
Violations & Fines
Union County Code of Ordinances § 34-51(c) sets a civil-penalty table scaling by shortage stage and repeat offense: a Stage 0 violation runs from a warning up to $1,000.00 for a fifth violation, while a Stage 4 exceptional-shortage violation starts at $200.00 and reaches $2,000.00 with service termination. UCW may also terminate water service after four violations of any restriction in a calendar year.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many days a week can I run sprinklers in unincorporated Union County?
Is hand-watering my flower beds restricted too?
What happens if I water on the wrong days?
Can my water service be shut off for violations?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Union County
How Union County compares: Cities with the Strictest Water Restrictions·Compare Union County to another location·View the North Carolina landscaping rules overview
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