Sutter County, CA Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Sutter County Code 600-250
- Adopted by
- Ordinance No. 1703 (Jan 24, 2023)
- Standard
- Dry/flammable vegetation creating fire hazard
- Abatement procedure
- CA H&S Code, Part 5, Div. 12
- Noxious weeds
- Ag Dept Pest Eradication (state-mandated)
- Cost recovery
- Lien / special assessment on parcel
Summary
Unincorporated Sutter County abates weeds as a fire hazard, not a cosmetic nuisance. County Code section 600-250 authorizes the Fire Services Manager to order removal of dry grass, stubble, brush, rubbish and litter that endanger public safety, using the California Health and Safety Code weed-abatement procedure.
14875. 'Weeds,' as used in this part, means vegetation growing upon streets, sidewalks, or private property in any county, including any fire protection district and may include any of the following: (a) Vegetation that bears seeds of a downy or wingy nature. (b) Vegetation that is not pruned or is otherwise neglected so as to attain such large growth as to become, when dry, a fire menace to adjacent improved property. (c) Vegetation that is otherwise noxious or dangerous. (d) Poison oak and poison ivy when the conditions of growth are such as to constitute a menace to the public health. (e) Dry grass, stubble, brush, litter, or other flammable material which endangers the public safety by creating a fire hazard in an urbanized portion of an unincorporated area which has been zoned for single and multiple residence purposes.
Full Breakdown
Weed control in the unincorporated county is handled through the Fire Prevention chapter, not a separate property-maintenance weed code. County Code section 600-250 (Chapter 600, amended by Ordinance No. 1703, January 24, 2023) provides that the County Fire Services Manager may clear or order the clearing of land and may remove or order the removal of dry grass, stubble, brush, rubbish, litter or other inflammable materials when, in the Manager's judgment, they endanger public safety by creating a fire hazard. Critically, the section adopts the procedure of Part 5, Division 12 of the California Health and Safety Code (the statewide weed and rubbish abatement statute), so property owners receive notice and an opportunity for a hearing before the County abates and assesses costs.
The County's Agricultural Department separately runs a noxious-weed Pest Eradication program targeting invasive weed populations, which is a state-mandated pest function distinct from fire-hazard abatement. Note the distinction from state mandates: defensible-space clearance around homes in State Responsibility Areas is required directly by Public Resources Code 4291, while section 600-250 is the local mechanism the County uses to compel clearing of hazardous vegetation anywhere it judges a fire risk. There is no county rule setting a specific weed height; the standard is whether the vegetation is dry/flammable and creates a hazard.
Violations & Fines
After notice under the Health and Safety Code procedure, an owner who fails to clear hazardous vegetation can have the County (or its contractor) perform the work and place the cost as a lien/special assessment on the property. Violations of Chapter 600 are infractions under section 600-270 (up to $100/$200/$500 escalating fines) and may also draw administrative or civil penalties and abatement orders.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can the county make me clear from my property?
Is there a separate weed-height limit in Sutter County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sutter County
How Sutter County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare Sutter County to another location·View the California landscaping rules overview
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