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Sandoval County, NM Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 14-28(b)(3)
Height limit
None specified; hazard-based standard
Trigger
Hazardous, health risk, or traffic obstruction
Notice-to-abate window
2 to 30 days
Enforcement
County sheriff's officers

Summary

Sandoval County has no maximum weed or grass height. Instead, weeds, briars or brush on a property are only unlawful once they become hazardous or injurious to public health, or obstruct pedestrian or vehicular traffic, under the chapter 14 nuisance article.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sandoval County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It shall be unlawful for any person to permit in or about his premises weeds, briars, brush, or any other solid waste to become in any way hazardous or injurious to public health or to obstruct pedestrian and vehicular traffic.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 13).

Full Breakdown

' Unlike a strict mowing ordinance, this provision has no numeric height trigger; the violation turns on whether the growth has actually become hazardous, a public health risk, or a traffic obstruction, which gives code enforcement discretion in each case. The related unsanitary-premises clause, Section 14-28(b)(2), separately bars letting weeds or other debris around a premises accumulate to the point they emit odors or become a breeding place for flies, insects or rodents. Enforcement runs through the same notice procedure as other chapter 14 nuisances: under Section 14-29, a sheriff's officer who observes overgrown weeds meeting the hazardous standard issues a written notice to the property owner or occupant with two to 30 days to abate, served personally or by registered mail.

If the deadline passes without abatement, Section 14-30 authorizes a law enforcement officer to file a complaint with the magistrate court, and Section 14-31 lets the county collect any resulting assessment as provided by law if the responsible party refuses to pay after conviction.

Violations & Fines

Weeds, briars or brush that become hazardous, injurious to public health, or that obstruct pedestrian or vehicular traffic are a public nuisance under Section 14-28(b)(3); the owner receives written notice under Section 14-29 with two to 30 days to abate, and failure to comply can lead to a magistrate court complaint under Section 14-30 and a court-ordered removal assessment under Section 14-31.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a maximum grass height in Sandoval County?
No specific height is set in the county code. Section 14-28(b)(3) instead bars weeds, briars or brush from becoming hazardous, injurious to public health, or an obstruction to pedestrian or vehicular traffic, leaving the determination case by case.
Who decides if my overgrown lot violates the weed rule?
A county sheriff's officer who observes the condition issues the notice under Section 14-29, giving the owner two to 30 days to abate before the county can escalate to a magistrate court complaint under Section 14-30.
Can the county fine me for tall weeds if they aren't blocking anything?
Not under Section 14-28(b)(3) alone; that provision only reaches weeds, briars or brush that have become hazardous, a health risk, or a traffic obstruction, not merely overgrown vegetation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sandoval County

All Sandoval County rules

How Sandoval County compares: Cities with the Strictest Weed and Property Maintenance Rules·Compare Sandoval County to another location·View the New Mexico landscaping rules overview

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