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Maricopa County, AZ Noise from Specific Sources: Car Alarm Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exemption window
30 minutes per incident, alarms/warning devices
Applies only in
unincorporated Maricopa County
First offense fine
up to $300
Repeat offense fines
$500 second, $750 third and later
Enforcement court
Maricopa County Justice Courts
Adopted
February 15, 2006

Summary

In unincorporated Maricopa County, a car alarm or other warning device is exempt from Ordinance P-23's noise ban only if it doesn't sound continuously for more than thirty minutes per incident; run past that mark and the owner faces the same misdemeanor citation as any other loud-noise complaint under the county's Noise Ordinance.

City-specific rules exist: Peoria has its own car alarm limits rules that differ from Maricopa County's county-level regulations. If you live in Peoria, check the city-specific page instead.

Noise emanating from alarms and other warning devices not operated continuously for more than thirty minutes per incident... The administrator is authorized to provide violators with a written warning that the offending noise must cease within a specified period of time. If the offending noise does not cease within the administrator's identified timeframe, the person in violation of this ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and be subject to the penalties identified in this Chapter. Any person violating any provision of this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof is punishable by a fine not to exceed three hundred dollars ($300) for the first offense, five hundred dollars ($500) for the second offense, and seven hundred fifty dollars ($750) for the third and all subsequent offenses. Each day a violation continues or exists shall be a separate offense subject to punishment as a separate misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Maricopa County Ordinance P-23, the county's Noise Ordinance, generally bans noise loud enough to disturb the peace or be heard from within a closed residential structure within 500 feet of the source, but it carves out a specific window for alarms. The Exemptions section states that 'noise emanating from alarms and other warning devices not operated continuously for more than thirty minutes per incident' is not a violation, covering car alarms alongside home security and burglar alarms. Once an alarm runs past thirty minutes in a single incident, the exemption ends and the noise can be cited under the ordinance's general prohibitions the same as a stereo or a loud party.

The Administrator, defined as the Board of Supervisors or its authorized representative, including the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office, enforces the ordinance and is authorized to issue a written warning first, ordering the offending noise to cease within a specified time. If the noise doesn't stop within that window, the responsible person is guilty of a misdemeanor. Conviction carries a fine of up to $300 for a first offense, $500 for a second, and $750 for a third or later offense, with every day the violation continues charged as a separate offense.

Cases are prosecuted in the Maricopa County Justice Courts. If the county has to send crews out repeatedly to abate a chronic noise nuisance, those abatement costs become a special assessment against the property and are collected the same way as other county charges. Because P-23 applies only in unincorporated Maricopa County absent an intergovernmental agreement, a car alarm dispute inside Phoenix, Mesa, Scottsdale, or any other incorporated city or town falls under that city's own noise code instead.

Violations & Fines

Letting an alarm run past the thirty-minute exemption window is charged like any other Ordinance P-23 noise violation: a misdemeanor punishable by up to $300 for a first offense, $500 for a second, and $750 for a third or later offense, with each day treated as a separate offense. The administrator first issues a written warning ordering the noise to stop; ignoring it triggers the misdemeanor charge, and the county can bill chronic offenders for its own noise-abatement costs as a special property assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can my car alarm sound before it violates county noise rules?
Up to 30 minutes per incident is exempt under Ordinance P-23; beyond that mark, the noise can be cited under the ordinance's general Public Disturbances and Radios provisions if it's audible from inside a closed residential structure within 500 feet of the property line.
Does this rule apply if I live in Phoenix or Scottsdale?
No. Ordinance P-23 states it applies only to unincorporated Maricopa County in the absence of an intergovernmental agreement, so alarm and noise complaints inside any incorporated city or town are handled under that city's own municipal noise code instead.
What happens if my car alarm keeps going off past the 30-minute mark?
The county administrator, which includes the Sheriff's Office, can issue a written warning ordering the noise to stop by a set deadline. Missing that deadline makes the responsible person guilty of a misdemeanor, with escalating fines and each additional day charged as a separate offense.
Can Maricopa County bill me for repeated alarm complaints?
Yes. If the county has to keep responding to abate a chronic noise nuisance, those abatement costs become a special assessment against the property and get collected alongside other county charges, on top of any misdemeanor fine already imposed for the underlying violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Maricopa County

All Maricopa County rules

Compare Maricopa County to another location·View the Arizona noise from specific sources overview

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