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Albemarle County, VA Noise from Specific Sources: Generator Noise (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Emergency exemption
Generators during power outages/emergencies (§ 7-106(E))
Home-appliance exemption
Generators in good repair, normal use (§ 7-106(G))
Condition
Appliance must be "in good repair" to qualify
No time limit
Exemptions apply any hour, no distance cap
Enforcing agency
Chief of Police under § 7-101

Summary

In Albemarle County outside Charlottesville and Scottsville, sound from a power generator is exempt from the county noise ordinance under County Code § 7-106(E) during an emergency or power outage, and under § 7-106(G) as a home appliance in good repair during normal use.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Albemarle County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

E.Emergency operations. Sound produced in the performance of emergency operations including, but not limited to, audible signal devices which are employed as warning or alarm signals in case of fire, collision, or imminent danger, or sound produced by power generators during power outages and other emergency situations. ... G.Home appliances. Sound produced by the normal use of home appliances such as generators, air conditioners, heat pumps, vacuum cleaners, washing machines, dryers, and dishwashers, provided that the appliances are in good repair.

Full Breakdown

County Code § 7-106(E) exempts sound produced in the performance of "emergency operations," a term that expressly includes sound produced by power generators during power outages and other emergency situations, alongside audible signal devices used as fire, collision or danger warnings. Separately, § 7-106(G) exempts sound produced by the normal use of home appliances, listing generators by name alongside air conditioners, heat pumps, vacuum cleaners, washing machines, dryers and dishwashers, so long as the appliance is in good repair. Read together, the two exemptions cover a generator running during a storm-related power outage and a generator running for routine home backup use, provided it is properly maintained; a generator in poor repair, producing excessive sound beyond normal operation, would fall outside the § 7-106(G) exemption's "good repair" condition and could be evaluated under the general specific-acts rule in § 7-105 or the 15 dBA ambient-rise standard in § 7-104.

Neither exemption is limited by time of day, distance or district, unlike the yard-maintenance and construction provisions elsewhere in the article. The Chief of Police is the Board of Supervisors' designated agent for administering and enforcing the noise article under § 7-101, with Community Development staff assisting as needed.

Violations & Fines

Because §§ 7-106(E) and (G) exempt generator sound during emergencies and normal, well-maintained home use, there is ordinarily no noise-article penalty for running one. A generator outside those conditions that meets a § 7-105 audibility threshold, such as the general 15 dBA rise in § 7-104, is a Class 3 misdemeanor under § 7-108.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I run a generator during a power outage in Albemarle County?
Yes, without a noise-article violation. County Code § 7-106(E) exempts sound produced by power generators during power outages and other emergency situations as part of the "emergency operations" exemption.
What about running a home backup generator on a normal day?
Section 7-106(G) separately exempts sound from the normal use of home appliances, naming generators specifically alongside air conditioners and washing machines, as long as the generator is in good repair.
Does a broken-down, loud generator still qualify for the exemption?
No. The § 7-106(G) exemption applies only if the appliance is "in good repair," so an excessively loud or malfunctioning generator could be evaluated under the general noise-article standards in §§ 7-104 and 7-105.
Who enforces generator noise complaints in Albemarle County?
The Chief of Police is the Board of Supervisors' designated agent for administering and enforcing the noise article under § 7-101, assisted by Community Development staff as needed.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Albemarle County

All Albemarle County rules

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