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Paterson, NJ Noise from Specific Sources: Low-Frequency Bass Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Test
Unaided hearing of NCO/NCI
Bass rule
Rhythmic bass alone is enough
No ID needed
Title, lyrics, artist irrelevant
Governing chapter
Ch. 337, Noise

Summary

Paterson's noise code lets an officer cite booming bass from a car or speaker as "plainly audible" just by hearing the rhythmic bass line, without identifying the song or artist.

Any sound that can be detected by an NCO or an NCI using his or her unaided hearing faculties of normal acuity. As an example, if the sound source under investigation is a portable or vehicular sound amplification or reproduction device, the detection of the rhythmic bass component of the music is sufficient to verify plainly audible sound. The NCO or NCI need not determine the title, specific words, or the artist performing the song. PRIVATE RIGHT-OF-WAY Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, highway, sidewalk, alley or easement that is owned, leased, or controlled by a nongovernmental entity. PUBLIC RIGHT-OF-WAY Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, highway, sidewalk, alley or similar place that is owned or controlled by a governmental entity. PUBLIC SPACE Any real property or structure thereon which is owned, leased or controlled by a governmental entity. REAL PROPERTY LINE

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4713536; v19 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 337 defines PLAINLY AUDIBLE as any sound a certified Noise Control Officer or Investigator can detect with unaided normal hearing. For a portable or vehicular sound system, the code specifically says detecting the rhythmic bass component of the music is enough to establish plainly audible sound: the officer does not need to identify the title, lyrics, or artist. That standard feeds directly into the chapter's restricted-use and personal-device enforcement sections.

Violations & Fines

A plainly-audible finding supports citations under the chapter's restricted-use provisions (§§ 337-10, 337-11); penalties run through Chapter 337's general enforcement scheme (§ 337-12).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Paterson cite me for bass without identifying the song?
Yes. § 337-3 says detecting the rhythmic bass component alone verifies "plainly audible" sound; the officer need not name the title or artist.
Who can make a plainly-audible determination in Paterson?
A certified Noise Control Officer or Noise Control Investigator, using unaided normal hearing, per the § 337-3 definition.

Sources & Official References

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