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Newport News, VA Noise Ordinances: Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Amplified music rules in Newport News, VA, also called sound permit, PA system, or live music ordinances, set decibel limits, time-of-day restrictions, and when permits are required.

Key Facts

Standard used
"plainly audible," no decibel meter required
Home noise rule
audible inside neighbor's closed dwelling
Also covers
schools, courts, nursing/medical facilities in use
1st offense
Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500
Repeat offense (12 mo.)
Class 2 misdemeanor, up to $1,000/6 months
Permitted noise
licensed festivals, parades, public events exempt

Summary

Newport News bans playing a radio, stereo, loudspeaker or any other amplification system so loudly it is "plainly audible" inside another person's enclosed dwelling, or outside a school, court, medical facility or nursing home while it's in use, under City Code § 28-36(c)(1),(3). The city uses an audibility test, not a decibel meter, and a first violation is a Class 3 misdemeanor.

(c)Prohibitions. It shall be unlawful for any person to:(1)Play, use, operate, or permit to be played, used or operated any television, radio, audio system in a motor vehicle, record, tape or compact disc player, drum, musical instrument, loudspeaker, communication system, amplification system, or any other sound production or reproduction system or device in such a manner that it is plainly audible inside the confines of another person's enclosed dwelling unit....(3)... from outside the walls of an assisted living facility, court, medical care facility, nursing home, or school in such a manner that it is plainly audible within the confines of the same while it is being used as such. Plainly audible means any sound that can be heard by the human ear with or without a medically approved hearing aid or device.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 81).

Full Breakdown

Section 28-36 opens with a policy declaration that noise jeopardizing public health, welfare, peace, safety or quality of life may be regulated to the extent consistent with state and federal law. Rather than a decibel limit, the ordinance uses a "plainly audible" standard, defined as any sound heard by the human ear with or without a hearing aid; specific words don't need to be discernible, and detecting bass reverberations alone is enough, so long as the sound isn't so faint its source can't be identified.

Subsection (c)(1) bars playing a television, radio, in-vehicle audio system, record or CD player, drum, instrument, loudspeaker, or any amplification system so it's plainly audible inside another person's enclosed dwelling unit, meaning the target dwelling's doors and windows are closed. Subsection (c)(3) separately bars the same conduct from outside the walls of an assisted living facility, court, medical care facility, nursing home, or school while it's in use as such. limited to five minutes an hour. A first offense is a Class 3 misdemeanor; a second or later violation within twelve months steps up to a Class 2 misdemeanor. The city can also seek an injunction in circuit court against a continuing violation, on top of the criminal penalty.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of § 28-36 is a Class 3 misdemeanor, up to a $500 fine under § 1-11(a)(3). Any second or later violation within a twelve-month period is a Class 2 misdemeanor, up to $1,000 and up to six months in jail under § 1-11(a)(2). The city may also apply to circuit court for an injunction against a continuing violation without waiving the criminal penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Newport News use a decibel meter to cite loud music?
No. Section 28-36(b) defines the trigger as "plainly audible," meaning an officer can hear it with the human ear, even just bass reverberations, from inside a neighbor's closed dwelling. There's no numeric decibel threshold in the ordinance itself.
Can I get cited for music my neighbor can hear if their windows are open?
The ordinance is written around an "enclosed dwelling unit," defined as having its doors and windows closed. If the receiving dwelling's windows are open, § 28-36(c)(1) as written doesn't clearly reach that scenario the way it does a closed home.
What's the penalty the second time I'm cited for loud music in Newport News?
A second violation within twelve months of the first is a Class 2 misdemeanor under § 28-36(e)(2), punishable by up to a $1,000 fine or up to six months in jail, up from the Class 3 misdemeanor and $500 cap that applies to a first offense.
Are church bells or building clocks exempt from the noise ordinance?
Yes, within limits. Section 28-36(d)(7) exempts clocks, bells and carillons between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., but only if the sound doesn't run more than five consecutive or non-consecutive minutes in any one hour.

Sources & Official References

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