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Newport News, VA Noise Ordinances: Amplified Music & Outdoor Sound (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Amplified music rules in Newport News, VA, also called sound permit, PA system, or live music ordinances, set decibel limits, time-of-day restrictions, and when permits are required.

Key Facts

Test used
Plainly audible inside another person's enclosed dwelling unit or vehicle
Bass
Detecting bass reverberations is sufficient
Decibel limit
None set in § 28-36
First offense
Class 3 misdemeanor
Repeat offense
Class 2 misdemeanor within twelve months
Protected places
Assisted living, court, medical care facility, nursing home, school
Bell and clock window
7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., five minutes per hour

Summary

Newport News bans amplified sound that is plainly audible inside another person's enclosed dwelling unit, and car audio that is plainly audible inside another person's enclosed vehicle. Bass reverberations alone count. A first violation of City Code § 28-36 is a Class 3 misdemeanor, and a second within twelve months is a Class 2 misdemeanor.

Plainly audible means any sound that can be heard by the human ear with or without a medically approved hearing aid or device. Specific words or phrases need not be discernible. The detection of bass reverberations is sufficient to constitute a plainly audible sound. The sound must not be so faint that its source cannot be identified. ... Play, use, operate, or permit to be played, used or operated any television, radio, audio system in a motor vehicle, record, tape or compact disc player, drum, musical instrument, loudspeaker, communication system, amplification system, or any other sound production or reproduction system or device in such a manner that it is plainly audible inside the confines of another person's enclosed dwelling unit. ... A violation of this section shall constitute a Class 3 misdemeanor. ... A second violation and every additional violation of this section within any twelve-month period shall constitute a Class 2 misdemeanor.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 81).

Full Breakdown

Section 28-36 of the Newport News City Code sets no decibel limit and no quiet-hours window for music. It uses a plainly audible test. Plainly audible means any sound that can be heard by the human ear, with or without a hearing aid, and specific words or phrases need not be discernible. Detecting bass reverberations is enough, so a thumping subwoofer counts even when no lyrics can be made out. The sound must not be so faint that its source cannot be identified.

Three prohibitions reach amplified music. Under subsection (c)(1), no one may play, use, operate or permit a television, radio, vehicle audio system, record, tape or compact disc player, drum, musical instrument, loudspeaker, communication system, amplification system or any other sound device so that it is plainly audible inside the confines of another person's enclosed dwelling unit. An enclosed dwelling unit is one with its doors and windows closed, and a dwelling unit is one or more rooms with rigid exterior walls intended as living quarters. Subsection (c)(2) covers car stereos: sound from a vehicle that is plainly audible within another person's enclosed vehicle, meaning one with all operable doors, windows, sunroof and other openings closed. Subsection (c)(3) bars the same devices when used from outside the walls of an assisted living facility, court, medical care facility, nursing home or school and plainly audible inside while it is in use as such. School covers public and private schools serving kindergarten through grade twelve, child day care centers, and public and private institutions of higher learning.

The rule reaches anyone who permits the equipment to run, not only the person holding the controls. Subsection (d) exempts activities with a city, state or federal license or permit, including public festivals, parades, special events and celebrations of recognized holidays; noise from publicly sponsored events on property the sponsor owns or controls; activities preempted by state or federal law; emergency alert noise that stops once the threat ends; emergency and public safety work and law enforcement activity; vehicle horns and back-up alarms used as warnings; and clocks, bells and carillons between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., limited to five minutes in any one hour.

Violations & Fines

A violation of § 28-36 is a Class 3 misdemeanor. A second violation, and every additional violation within any twelve-month period, is a Class 2 misdemeanor. The city can also apply to the circuit court for an injunction against a continuing violation and seek any other remedy authorized by law. Neighbors keep their own right to bring private actions to abate or enjoin a nuisance, and nothing in the section makes the city's process a precondition to those suits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the music have to be loud to violate the Newport News ordinance?
No. Section 28-36 has no decibel threshold. The test is whether the sound is plainly audible inside another person's enclosed dwelling unit or vehicle, meaning it can be heard by the human ear with its source identifiable. Words need not be understood, and detecting bass reverberations is enough to violate the section.
Is a car stereo covered by the rule?
Yes, in two ways. Subsection (c)(1) lists an audio system in a motor vehicle among the devices that cannot be plainly audible inside another person's enclosed dwelling unit. Subsection (c)(2) bars vehicle sound that is plainly audible within another person's enclosed vehicle, meaning one with doors, windows, sunroof and other openings closed.
Are there quiet hours for music in Newport News?
Section 28-36 states no time-of-day window for the music prohibitions. The only hours in the section, 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., apply to the exemption for clocks, bells and carillons, which must also stay under five minutes in any one hour. Listeners in an enclosed dwelling are protected whenever the sound is plainly audible.
Do permitted events and parades get an exemption?
Yes. Subsection (d)(1) exempts activities permitted by law for which a city, state or federal license or permit was granted, including public festivals, parades, special events and holiday celebrations. Subsection (d)(2) exempts noise from publicly sponsored events on property owned or controlled by the public entity sponsoring them.
What happens after a second violation?
The first violation is a Class 3 misdemeanor. A second violation, and every additional one within any twelve-month period, is a Class 2 misdemeanor. The city can also ask the circuit court for an injunction against a continuing violation, in addition to the criminal penalties.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Newport News

All Newport News rules

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