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Royal Oak Township, MI Noise Ordinances: Barking Dogs (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Barking dog rules in Royal Oak Township, MI, also called nuisance dog, dog noise, or excessive barking ordinances, define when a barking dog becomes a code violation and how complaints are handled.

Key Facts

Standard
Loud, frequent or habitual noise causing serious annoyance
Sounds covered
Barking, yelping or howling
Protected parties
The neighborhood and people passing by on the streets
Kennel threshold
Four or more dogs six months or older (§ 4-57)
Kennel license revocation
Ten days' written notice and a hearing (§ 4-22)
General penalty
Fine up to $500.00 and costs, or up to 90 days (§ 1-11)

Summary

In Royal Oak Township, Michigan, no one can keep or harbor a dog whose loud, frequent or habitual barking, yelping or howling causes a serious annoyance to the neighborhood or to people passing by on the streets. The test is serious annoyance, and the code prints no decibel limit or quiet hours for dogs. Code and animal control officers enforce Chapter 4.

No person shall keep or harbor a dog which by loud or frequent or habitual barking, yelping or howling, shall cause a serious annoyance to the neighborhood or to people passing by upon the streets.

Full Breakdown

Section 4-21 of the Code of Ordinances of the Charter Township of Royal Oak is the barking rule, and it sits in Article II, Dogs. It bars any person from keeping or harboring a dog which by loud or frequent or habitual barking, yelping or howling causes a serious annoyance to the neighborhood or to people passing by upon the streets. Three sounds are named: barking, yelping and howling. Two groups of victims are named: the neighborhood and people passing by on the streets. The qualifier is serious annoyance, so a single bark does not trip the rule, while loud, frequent or habitual noise that seriously annoys the neighborhood does. The section prints no measured sound level, no time-of-night window and no minimum number of complaints.

The duty falls on whoever keeps or harbors the dog. Under § 4-19 that includes every person in possession of any dog, or who allows the dog to remain about his premises for a period of ten days, so a tenant or houseguest owner is covered along with the property owner.

Kennels get a stricter noise standard. Section 4-22 requires a kennel operator to keep the kennel at all times in a clean and sanitary condition and not permit it to become a nuisance by reason of uncleanliness or noise, and failure to do so is cause for revocation of the license. The Township can revoke a kennel license at any time for cause upon ten days' written notice and after giving the licensee an opportunity to be heard. Under § 4-57, anyone keeping four or more dogs six months or older is deemed a kennel operator, and no kennel is permitted within 50 feet of any dwelling house unless the occupants of that dwelling consent when the application is made.

Cats have their own noise provision in § 4-82, which bars keeping cats so as to create a public nuisance by noise or other threat to public health and welfare.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 4 prints no separate penalty for § 4-21, so § 1-11 applies unless the code provides otherwise: a misdemeanor with a fine not to exceed $500.00 and costs of prosecution, or imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both. Each day of a continuing violation is a separate offense. Section 1-11(g) adds that intermittent or ongoing violations are a nuisance per se that can be abated by injunctive or other equitable relief. A kennel that creates a noise nuisance can lose its license.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a decibel limit or quiet hour for barking in Royal Oak Township?
No. Section 4-21 uses a serious annoyance standard tied to loud, frequent or habitual barking, yelping or howling. It prints no decibel reading, no clock-time window and no required number of complaints, so an officer judges whether the noise seriously annoys the neighborhood or people passing by.
Who is responsible when a dog barks, the owner or the property owner?
Section 4-21 binds anyone who keeps or harbors the dog. Section 4-19 defines the owner as every person in possession of any dog, or who allows it to remain about his premises for ten days, so the person actually keeping the dog answers for it.
Do kennels face a separate noise rule?
Yes. Under § 4-22 a kennel cannot become a nuisance by reason of uncleanliness or noise, and failure is cause for revocation of the license. The Township revokes on ten days' written notice after the licensee has a chance to be heard.
What is the penalty if the Township cites me?
Chapter 4 prints no specific penalty for barking, so § 1-11 sets a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.00 plus costs of prosecution, or up to 90 days in jail, or both. A continuing violation counts each day as a separate offense.
Does the City of Royal Oak noise code apply to township residents?
No. This rule belongs to the Charter Township of Royal Oak in Oakland County, Michigan. The City of Royal Oak is a separate municipality with a separate code, and a dog in the township answers only to the township ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Royal Oak Township

All Royal Oak Township rules

Compare Royal Oak Township to another location·View the Michigan noise ordinances overview

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