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Merced County, CA Noise Ordinances: Vehicle Noise (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Stereo bass limit
10 dB above ambient C-weighted level
Measurement point
10 feet or property line, whichever farther
OHV rule
No noise disturbance across residential line
OHV examples covered
ATVs, dirt bikes, dune buggies, go-carts
Public-land OHV exception
Exempt per Veh. Code § 38001

Summary

Merced County's noise ordinance targets vehicle stereos with heavy bass and off-highway vehicles run on private land. A stereo cannot push low-frequency sound more than 10 dB above the ambient C-weighted level at 10 feet, and an off-highway vehicle cannot create a noise disturbance across a residential property line.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Merced County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

When the source being analyzed is a stereo system with low frequency signals as part of its output, the stereo shall not cause a C-weighted level of 10 dB or greater above the C-weighted ambient level at a distance of 10 feet from the source, or the complainant's real property line, whichever is greater. ... Using, operating, or permitting the operation of one or more off-highway vehicles on private property such that the resulting sound creates a noise disturbance across a residential real property line.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4930839; v8 updated 2026-06-02).

Full Breakdown

030(C) sets a specific test for stereo systems with low-frequency output: the stereo cannot cause a C-weighted sound level 10 dB or more above the C-weighted ambient level, measured 10 feet from the source or at the complainant's real property line, whichever distance is greater. 020 to include motorcycles, dune buggies, ATVs, dirt bikes, and go-carts, but not lawnmowers or agricultural equipment) on private property when the resulting sound creates a noise disturbance across a residential property line. 050(A)(7) carves out an exception for off-highway vehicles operated on public land other than a highway, as described in Vehicle Code Section 38001, which falls outside this chapter. 070.

Violations & Fines

A first violation of the stereo or off-highway-vehicle noise provisions is an infraction under Section 1.28.030, with fines of up to $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each further violation. A second violation within a year may be charged as a misdemeanor under Section 1.28.020, carrying up to $1,000 and/or six months in County Jail, and each additional day of violation is a separate offense under Section 1.28.040.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a vehicle stereo with heavy bass be cited in unincorporated Merced County?
Yes. Section 10.60.030(C) prohibits a stereo's low-frequency output from exceeding the C-weighted ambient level by 10 dB or more, measured 10 feet from the source or at the complainant's property line, whichever is greater.
Is riding a dirt bike on my own property regulated?
It can be. Section 10.60.040(B)(6) bars operating an off-highway vehicle, including dirt bikes and ATVs as defined in Section 10.60.020, on private property if the noise creates a disturbance across a residential real property line.
Does the noise rule apply to riding off-highway vehicles on public land?
No. Section 10.60.050(A)(7) exempts off-highway vehicle use on public land other than a highway, as described in California Vehicle Code Section 38001, from this chapter's noise disturbance provisions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Merced County

All Merced County rules

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