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Elkhart County, IN Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 93.017(A), Ord. 12-177 (2012)
Clearance required
6 feet from buildings/vegetation
Fuel allowed
Safe, natural, untreated materials only
Attendance
Must be watched until fully out
Maximum fine
$1,000 under § 93.999(A)(1)

Summary

Want to grill or run a smoker at an Elkhart County park? Section 93.017(A) lets you, but only with untreated natural fuel, in a fireplace or other non-combustible container, at least six feet from any building or brush, and watched the whole time it burns.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Elkhart County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 93.017 FIRE AND SMOKING MATERIAL USE RESTRICTIONS. (A) A person may kindle, build, stoke, light, maintain or use a fire within any park, provided that it: (1) Is constructed and maintained only with safe, appropriate, ordinary, natural, untreated materials; (2) Is in a fireplace, furnace, oven, range or other non-combustible container with sides and bottom sufficient to prevent the spread of fire or flames; (3) Is, if outside, a minimum of six feet away from any building, facility or combustible vegetation; and (4) Shall be continuously monitored and cared for from kindling to complete extinguishment by a competent person.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-23: Supplement contains: Current through local legislation passed on or before July 31, 2025; and State Legislation current through 2025 Indiana Legislative Service, Pamphlet #3).

Full Breakdown

Section 93.017(A) of the county Park Rules, adopted by Ord. 12-177 on April 16, 2012, sets four conditions for any fire, including cooking and smoker fires, inside a county park: the fire must be 'constructed and maintained only with safe, appropriate, ordinary, natural, untreated materials'; it must be contained 'in a fireplace, furnace, oven, range or other non-combustible container with sides and bottom sufficient to prevent the spread of fire or flames'; if outdoors it must sit 'a minimum of six feet away from any building, facility or combustible vegetation'; and it must be 'continuously monitored and cared for from kindling to complete extinguishment by a competent person.'

A fire that does not meet all four conditions is unlawful unless the Director of the Park Department has issued a specific written permit covering it. The ordinance treats charcoal grills, smokers and campfires the same way: treated lumber, pallets or trash cannot be burned, portable fire pits and smokers need the six-foot clearance from tents, pavilions and dry brush, and whoever lit it has to stay with it until it is completely out, not just banked down.

Violations & Fines

Building an unpermitted or non-compliant fire, including leaving a smoker unattended or burning treated wood, violates the Rules Governing the Use by the Public of Park and Recreation Facilities and carries a fine of up to $1,000 under § 93.999(A)(1). Deputized park rangers issue the citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use my own portable smoker at a county park?
Yes, if it functions as the non-combustible container § 93.017(A) requires, burns only natural untreated fuel, sits at least six feet from any building or vegetation, and is never left unattended while lit.
Is charcoal allowed for grilling in Elkhart County parks?
Untreated charcoal qualifies as a natural fuel under § 93.017(A); the fire still must stay inside a contained, non-combustible grill or fireplace and be watched continuously from lighting to complete extinguishment.
Do I need a permit for a campfire at a county park?
Not if it meets the four conditions in § 93.017(A): safe natural fuel, a non-combustible container, six-foot clearance, and constant supervision. Fires that don't meet those conditions need a written Park Department permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elkhart County

All Elkhart County rules

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