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Yakima County, WA Outdoor Cooking: Smoker Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing code
YCC § 13.10.074 (IFC § 307.1.1)
Ban authority
Fire code official declares burn bans
Exempt use
Listed cooking appliance per maker's instructions
Cross-reference
IFC § 308 (outdoor cooking appliances)
Enforcing office
Fire Marshal's Office, Public Services Dept.
Penalty basis
YCC § 13.25, each day a separate offense

Summary

Yakima County's fire code lets the fire code official declare a burn ban whenever conditions make open fires hazardous, but a listed outdoor cooking appliance, smoker, grill or similar device used per the manufacturer's instructions stays exempt from that ban. The exception sits in § 13.10.074, the county's amendment to the open-burning section of the International Fire Code.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Yakima County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

§ 13.10.074. Amendment to Section 307.1.1, Prohibited Open Burning. Section 307.1.1 of the International Fire Code 2018 Edition is hereby amended as follows: 307.1.1 Prohibited open burning. Open burning shall be prohibited when the fire code official has determined atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make such fires hazardous. The fire code official is authorized to declare a burn ban prohibiting all open burning. Exception: 1. Prescribed burning for the purpose of reducing the impact of wildland fire when authorized by the fire code official. 2. Use of listed outdoor cooking appliances in accordance with the manufacturers' operating instructions and provisions of Section 308 of this code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4871853; v6 updated 2026-04-21; through 04-21-2026).

Full Breakdown

1 of the 2018 International Fire Code, the provision governing open burning countywide in unincorporated Yakima County. The base rule lets the fire code official, the Fire Marshal's Office within the Building and Fire Safety Division of the Department of Public Services, prohibit open burning whenever atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make fires hazardous, including declaring a general burn ban. Two exceptions carve out activity the county does not treat as prohibited open burning. The first covers prescribed burning to reduce wildland fire impact when the fire code official has authorized it.

The second, the one that reaches backyard smokers and grills, exempts the use of listed outdoor cooking appliances operated in accordance with the manufacturer's operating instructions and the provisions of Section 308 of the fire code; an outdoor smoker or barbecue that is listed and run as the manufacturer specifies is not an open burning violation even while a burn ban is in effect for other open fires. 030, with authority to inspect properties annually or as often as necessary to check for conditions that could cause or spread fire.

Because the exception is tied to compliance with manufacturer instructions, a smoker or grill run outside those instructions, for example fueled or vented in a way the maker does not specify, loses the exemption and is treated as ordinary open burning subject to whatever ban is in effect.

Violations & Fines

Running an unlisted device, or a listed smoker outside the manufacturer's instructions, during a declared burn ban is an unlawful act under § 13.10.065 (IFC § 110.1). The fire code official can issue a written notice of violation, and continued noncompliance is subject to penalties under YCC § 13.25, with each day the violation continues after notice served counting as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I still use my smoker during a Yakima County burn ban?
Yes, if it is a listed outdoor cooking appliance operated exactly as the manufacturer instructs. Section 13.10.074 exempts that use from the open-burning prohibition the fire code official can declare under § 307.1.1 when conditions turn hazardous. An unlisted device, or one run outside the manufacturer's instructions, does not qualify and is treated as prohibited open burning.
What makes an outdoor cooking appliance exempt from the open burning rule?
Two things: the appliance has to be listed, meaning tested and approved by a recognized testing lab, and it has to be used in accordance with the manufacturer's operating instructions and Section 308 of the International Fire Code. Homemade fire pits or burn barrels used for cooking do not meet that standard.
Who declares a burn ban in unincorporated Yakima County?
The fire code official, who operates as the Fire Marshal's Office within the Building and Fire Safety Division of the Yakima County Department of Public Services, is authorized under § 13.10.074 to declare a burn ban whenever atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make open fires hazardous.
What happens if I run my smoker during a burn ban?
The fire code official can issue a written notice of violation under § 13.10.065, and if it is not corrected, the operator faces penalties under YCC § 13.25, with each additional day of noncompliance after notice counted as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Yakima County

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