Oxnard, CA Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)
Key Facts
- Brightness ceiling
- 0.3 foot-candles over ambient
- Measured at
- 250 feet in any direction
- Measurement method
- Foot-candle meter, ~5 feet high
- State cross-reference
- Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 5403(g)
- Applies to
- Freeway adjacent digital billboards only
- Enforcement
- Permit revocation + Sec. 1-10 penalties
Summary
Oxnard caps the brightness of its freeway adjacent digital display billboards at 0.3 foot-candles above ambient light, measured 250 feet away in any direction, under Sec. 16-609(B)(7). The rule applies only to the four digital billboards allowed near U.S. Highway 101 and layers on top of state brightness law for outdoor advertising.
(7) Brightness. All freeway adjacent digital display billboards will not exceed 0.3 foot-candles over ambient levels at a distance of 250 feet in any direction. Illuminance can be measured by using a foot-candle meter held at a height of approximately five feet and aimed toward a sign consistent with the sign-to-viewer distance. All freeway adjacent digital display billboards shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations concerning brightness, including, without limitation, California Building and Professions Code Section 5403(g) and California Vehicle Code Section 21466.5.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Contains Supplement current through 1-26-2026).
Full Breakdown
The only outdoor lighting standard the Oxnard Code writes specifically for billboards sits inside the freeway adjacent digital display billboard ordinance, Sec. 16-609(B)(7), because that is the only type of billboard the city allows. It sets a hard brightness ceiling: no digital billboard display may exceed 0.3 foot-candles over the ambient light level measured at a distance of 250 feet in any direction from the sign. The code specifies how that reading has to be taken, too: with a foot-candle meter held at approximately five feet off the ground and aimed at the sign consistent with the actual sign-to-viewer distance, not from directly underneath or at an artificial angle.
Because these billboards also have to comply with every other applicable law on the subject, Sec. 16-609(B)(7) folds in state brightness standards by cross-reference: California Business and Professions Code Section 5403(g), part of the Outdoor Advertising Act, and California Vehicle Code Section 21466.5, both of which govern illumination of off-site advertising displays near state highways. The brightness limit is not a stand-alone rule the operator self-certifies; it is a condition of the special use permit and statutory development agreement required by Sec. 16-609(A), which must expressly address light intensity as one of its negotiated terms before the city council will approve it. That gives code enforcement two enforcement paths at once: the fixed 0.3 foot-candle ceiling in the ordinance itself, and whatever tighter light-intensity terms the individual development agreement for that billboard adds.
Violations & Fines
A billboard that reads above 0.3 foot-candles at 250 feet violates Sec. 16-609(B)(7) and its development agreement, exposing the operator to permit revocation under Sec. 16-600(I) after 15 days' written notice to cure, plus general code-violation penalties under Sec. 1-10: up to $1,000 and six months in jail as a misdemeanor, or infraction fines of $100, $200 and $500 for repeat readings within a year.
Frequently Asked Questions
How bright can a digital billboard be in Oxnard?
Do state brightness laws also apply to Oxnard billboards?
Who sets the brightness terms for a specific Oxnard billboard?
What happens if a billboard exceeds the brightness limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Oxnard
California rules heatmap·Compare Oxnard to another location·View the California outdoor lighting overview
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