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Dixmont, ME Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Lighting standard
All lighting shall be dark sky compliant
Glare standard
Minimize glare and reflection on adjacent properties
Application must show
Size, location, intensity and direction of lighting
Permit authority
Planning Board, up to 3 years
Enforcing officer
Code Enforcement Officer, annual inspection
Definition of dark sky
Not printed in the ordinance

Summary

Every exterior light at a permitted Dixmont mining pit must be dark sky compliant under Section IX(J)(3) of the Mining Ordinance, and lighting must be arranged to minimize glare and reflection on adjacent properties and the traveling public. The permit application must show the size, location, intensity and direction of all outdoor lighting. The Planning Board permits and the CEO inspects.

J. Exterior Lighting: 1. All exterior lighting shall be designed to ensure safe movement of people and vehicles and to minimize adverse impact on neighboring properties and public ways. 2. Lighting shall be arranged to minimize glare and reflection on adjacent properties and the traveling public. 3. All lighting shall be dark sky compliant.

Full Breakdown

Section IX of the Dixmont Mining Ordinance, adopted at a special town meeting on September 26, 2023, sets the performance standards for every permitted Mining Operation, and subsection J is titled Exterior Lighting. It has three parts. First, all exterior lighting must be designed to ensure safe movement of people and vehicles and to minimize adverse impact on neighboring properties and public ways. Second, lighting must be arranged to minimize glare and reflection on adjacent properties and the traveling public. Third, all lighting shall be dark sky compliant. The ordinance prints no definition of the term "dark sky compliant," so the Planning Board applies it when it reviews the application.

The application list in Section VIII asks for the size, location, intensity, and direction of all outdoor lighting, and repeats that all lighting shall be dark sky compliant. Subsection O of Section IX gives the Planning Board authority to modify or apply additional standards and impose conditions not otherwise specified as necessary to minimize adverse effects on public health and safety and on surrounding land uses. A permit runs for a period not to exceed three (3) years, and the ordinance covers excavation or extraction of sand, gravel, crushed stone, rock or borrow that exceeds five hundred (500) cubic yards. Regular operating hours are 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily, none on Sunday.

This is a mining rule only. Dixmont has no general zoning ordinance. A separate instrument, the Site Plan Review Ordinance (Section 9.23), requires fixtures on reviewed nonresidential and multifamily projects to be shielded or hooded so they do not unnecessarily light the night sky, and it sets a 0.5 foot-candle limit at the lot line.

Violations & Fines

The Code Enforcement Officer (CEO) inspects each Mining Operation annually in the spring before June 1 and issues a Report of Compliance or a Report of Non-compliance. A Notice of Violation orders the permit holder to cease the violation immediately and take remedial action, and the holder has thirty (30) days to comply. A persisting violation brings a Stop Work Order, and the Planning Board can seek revocation of the permit. Mining without a valid permit carries a fine of five hundred dollars ($500.00) per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Dixmont require dark sky compliant lighting?
Yes, at permitted mining pits. Section IX(J)(3) of the Mining Ordinance says all lighting shall be dark sky compliant. The same requirement appears in the permit application list. The ordinance does not define the phrase, so the Planning Board decides compliance when it reviews the plan.
What does the Mining Ordinance say about glare on neighbors?
Section IX(J)(2) requires lighting to be arranged to minimize glare and reflection on adjacent properties and the traveling public. Section IX(J)(1) adds that exterior lighting must minimize adverse impact on neighboring properties and public ways while keeping movement of people and vehicles safe.
Does this rule cover home or commercial lighting in Dixmont?
Not through the Mining Ordinance, which governs mining pits. Reviewed nonresidential and multifamily projects fall under Site Plan Review Section 9.23, which requires shielded or hooded fixtures that do not unnecessarily light the night sky and caps illumination at 0.5 foot-candles at the lot line.
Who can add stricter lighting conditions at a pit?
The Planning Board. Section IX(O) gives it authority to modify or apply additional standards and impose conditions not otherwise specified in the ordinance as necessary to minimize adverse effects on public health and safety and on surrounding land uses and resources.

Sources & Official References

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