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Elyria, OH Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Light direction
Away from adjacent properties and rights-of-way
Maximum pole height
Twenty-five feet
Lens
Parallel to the ground with no sidewall
Applies to
Lights over roadways, parking areas and service areas, public or private
Buffer strip
Five feet minimum landscaping strip next to residential, POD or COS
Citation
Elyria Codified Ordinances § 1175.08(K)

Summary

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, any lights used to illuminate roadways, parking areas and service areas must be arranged to direct the light away from adjacent properties and rights-of-way. Under § 1175.08(K) a light pole device cannot exceed twenty-five feet, and the light lens must be parallel to the ground with no sidewall.

1175.08 PARKING FACILITIES; DEVELOPMENT AND MAINTENANCE. ... Every parcel of land hereafter used as a public or private parking area shall be developed and maintained in accordance with the following requirements: ... K. Lighting. Any lights used to illuminate roadways, parking areas, and service areas shall be so arranged as to direct the light away from the adjacent properties and rights-of- way. The maximum height of a light pole device shall not exceed twenty-five (25) feet. The light lens shall be parallel to the ground and have no sidewall.

Full Breakdown

The lighting rule sits in § 1175.08, Parking Facilities; Development and Maintenance, of the Elyria Planning and Zoning Code. The section applies to every parcel of land hereafter used as a public or private parking area, and subsection K governs the lights themselves.

Three requirements are printed. Lights used to illuminate roadways, parking areas and service areas shall be arranged to direct the light away from the adjacent properties and rights-of-way. The maximum height of a light pole device shall not exceed twenty-five feet. The light lens shall be parallel to the ground and have no sidewall. Together these set the fixture geometry: a flat lens with no sidewall, aimed away from the lot line, on a pole of limited height. The code never uses the words dark sky, and § 1175.08(K) prints no lumen, color temperature or footcandle figure.

Neighbors get other protections in the same section. Any parking area for more than five vehicles and any parking lot within one hundred feet of a residential district must be suitably paved (§ 1175.08(A)). All parking facilities for more than five vehicles must be screened by a landscaping strip of not less than five feet when abutting a residential, POD or COS District (§ 1175.08(F)). Where a lot extends to a property line, fencing, wheel stops, curbs or other suitable barriers must keep any part of a parked vehicle from extending beyond it (§ 1175.08(E)).

Two other lighting rules in the Zoning Code have numbers or targets of their own. Uses in a Technology Park District cannot cause illumination at or beyond any residence district boundary in excess of 0.1 footcandle (§ 1170.14(C)(3)), and off-premises sign lighting must be effectively shielded from the traveled ways (§ 1173.10(C)). The 25 foot pole cap and the downward-facing lens in § 1175.08(K) are the parking-lot standard.

Violations & Fines

Parking-lot lights that violate § 1175.08(K) are a Zoning Code violation. Section 1127.99 makes a Zoning Code violation a fourth-degree misdemeanor: a fine of not more than $250, up to thirty days in jail, or both, with each day a separate offense. A second conviction within one year is a third-degree misdemeanor, up to $500 or sixty days. The Building Inspector serves a written notice under § 1127.21 that cites the section and states the correction deadline.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which way must parking lot lights point in the City of Elyria?
Section 1175.08(K) says lights used to illuminate roadways, parking areas, and service areas shall be arranged to direct the light away from the adjacent properties and rights-of-way. The section covers every parcel of land hereafter used as a public or private parking area.
How tall can a parking lot light pole be?
The maximum height of a light pole device shall not exceed twenty-five feet under § 1175.08(K). The same paragraph requires the light lens to be parallel to the ground and to have no sidewall, which fixes the fixture style as well as the height.
Does Elyria have a dark sky ordinance?
The Elyria Codified Ordinances never use the words dark sky. The closest rule is § 1175.08(K): light directed away from adjacent properties and rights-of-way, a twenty-five foot pole cap, and a lens parallel to the ground with no sidewall. Section 1175.08(K) prints no lumen or footcandle figure.
Is there a footcandle limit at a neighbor property line?
Not in § 1175.08(K). The only footcandle figure in this part of the code is 0.1 footcandle at or beyond any residence district boundary, and § 1170.14(C)(3) applies it to uses within a Technology Park District, not to ordinary parking lots.

Sources & Official References

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