Franklin Township, PA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Cutoff angle
- Not more than 30° from vertical
- Fixture height cap
- 16 feet
- Setback buffer for fixtures
- Not within first 80% of setback
- Blinking/flashing lights
- Prohibited except holiday lighting
- Governing section
- § 27-1607, Lighting Standards
Summary
In Franklin Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, every fixture in every zoning district must be effectively shielded, capped at a 30-degree cutoff angle from vertical, limited to 16 feet in height, and free of blinking or flashing effects except temporary holiday lighting.
All lighting shall be effectively shielded and shall be arranged so as to protect the street and neighboring properties from direct glare, light trespass, or light radiation that may cause a safety problem or nuisance. ... The light source shall be shielded so that its cutoff does not exceed an angle of 30° from vertical and is designed so that no direct rays shall fall on any neighboring property or street.
Full Breakdown
Franklin Township's zoning performance standards devote § 27-1607 to outdoor lighting, applying it to all uses, conforming or nonconforming, in every district unless a specific exception is stated. The core shielding rule requires every fixture to be effectively shielded and arranged to protect the street and neighboring properties from direct glare, light trespass, or light radiation that could create a safety problem or nuisance. B fixes the numeric cutoff: the light source must be shielded so its cutoff does not exceed an angle of 30 degrees from vertical, and it must be designed so no direct rays fall on a neighboring property or street.
The section adds several companion limits that reinforce the dark-sky intent: short post lighting of three feet or less is favored along pedestrian walkways to cut glare; no fixture may sit within the first 80% of the required property-line setback except to light walkways or vehicle entrances; blinking, flashing or color-changing fixtures are barred outside temporary holiday displays; overall fixture height is capped at 16 feet; and off-street parking fixtures specifically must use a 30-degree or flatter cutoff angle, spaced no more than 100 feet apart, with automated timers cutting output after hours.
The Board of Supervisors reviews a lighting plan and fixture details as part of land development approval, and lighting required to meet state or federal standards is exempted from the section. This provision dates to Ord. 95-07 of 12/14/1995 (originally § 1506) and was amended by Ord. 2002-08 on 5/16/2002.
Violations & Fines
Failure to meet the shielding, cutoff-angle or height standards is a zoning violation under § 27-2303: the Zoning Officer must send a written notice describing the defect and a compliance deadline, and unresolved violations can bring discontinuance of the use or a civil judgment of up to $500 plus court costs and attorney fees, with each day beyond any good-faith grace period counted as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
What cutoff angle does Franklin Township require for outdoor lights?
How tall can an outdoor light pole be?
Are flashing or color-changing outdoor lights allowed?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin Township
Compare Franklin Township to another location·View the Pennsylvania outdoor lighting overview
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