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Miami-Dade County, FL Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Required for outdoor area lighting
Spillover cap
1/2 footcandle on adjacent property
Scope
Unincorporated Miami-Dade (UMSA) only
Reviewer
Dept. of Planning and Zoning
Zones with numeric cap
RU, EU, AU, GU

Summary

In unincorporated Miami-Dade County, area lighting for parking lots, sports fields and security must be shielded, deflected and permitted before installation.

City-specific rules exist: Coral Gables, and Miami Beach have their own dark sky rules rules that differ from Miami-Dade County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Lights for area lighting of outdoor areas...shall not be permitted except under the following conditions: (a) Detailed plans shall be submitted...showing the location, height, type of lights, shades, deflectors and beam directions. (b) The Department may issue a permit...if...the proposed lighting will be so located, oriented, adjusted and shielded that the lighting will be deflected, shaded and focused away from such adjacent property and will not be or become a nuisance to such adjacent property.

Source: Florida Statute 379.367 — Marine TurtlesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).

Full Breakdown

Under the county zoning code, outdoor area lighting for uses like tennis courts, golf courses, parking lots and security lighting can't go up without a Planning and Zoning Department permit. Applicants submit detailed plans showing fixture location, height, type, shades, deflectors and beam direction, and the Department only approves lighting that's oriented and shielded away from adjacent property. In RU, EU, AU and GU zones, light spillover onto neighboring property is capped at one-half footcandle, both vertical and horizontal, verified by a registered engineer's or architect's compliance letter. This applies only in unincorporated Miami-Dade (UMSA); the 34 municipalities set their own lighting rules.

Violations & Fines

Unshielded or unpermitted outdoor area lighting, or spillover exceeding the one-half footcandle cap, is a zoning code violation the Department can deny a permit for or refer to code enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this outdoor lighting rule apply inside the City of Miami or Miami Beach?
No. It's a zoning provision that only governs unincorporated Miami-Dade (UMSA); each of the 34 cities has its own code.
What triggers the permit requirement?
Area lighting for outdoor spaces like parking lots, sports facilities, entertainment areas or security lighting, not ordinary house or sign lighting.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami-Dade County

All Miami-Dade County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami-Dade County to another location·View the Florida outdoor lighting overview

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Dark Sky Rules in Cities Across Miami-Dade County