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Stearns County, MN Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Applies
In all zoning districts
Requirement
Light source must be hooded or controlled
Covers
Parking areas, signs, structures, floodlights, welding
Standard
No glare directed onto adjoining property
Also barred
Creating a traffic hazard

Summary

Stearns County's zoning ordinance requires that lighting for off-street parking areas, signs and other structures be hooded or otherwise controlled at the source. Section 7.15 applies countywide in every zoning district and targets glare from floodlights and high-temperature processes like welding as well as ordinary parking-lot fixtures.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Stearns County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

In all districts, any lighting used to illuminate an off-street parking area, sign or other structure shall be installed so as to deflect light away from any adjoining property or from public streets. Direct or sky-reflected glare, whether from floodlights or from high temperature processes such as combustion or welding, shall not be directed onto any adjoining property. The source of lights shall be hooded or controlled in some manner so as not to light adjacent property or create a traffic hazard.

Full Breakdown

' Because the section sits in Article 7's general performance standards rather than in a district-specific chapter, it applies uniformly whether the property is agricultural, residential, commercial or industrial. The rule is written around outcomes, hooding, deflection, and avoiding a traffic hazard, rather than a lumens or footcandle table, so compliance is judged by whether light actually reaches adjoining property or the street, not by a fixture's wattage alone.

Violations & Fines

Section 7.15 has no dedicated fine schedule. A fixture that is not hooded or controlled and that lights an adjoining property, creates sky-reflected glare visible off-site, or creates a traffic hazard fails the standard and is enforced through the Department's zoning permit and compliance process.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Stearns County require shielded fixtures for parking lot lights?
Yes. Section 7.15 requires the source of any light illuminating an off-street parking area to be hooded or controlled so it does not light adjacent property or create a traffic hazard.
Does Stearns County's lighting rule cover welding and floodlights?
Yes. Section 7.15 specifically extends the no-glare standard to 'high temperature processes such as combustion or welding,' not just parking and sign lighting.
Is there a specific footcandle limit in Stearns County's lighting ordinance?
No. Section 7.15 is written as a performance standard: light must be hooded, controlled, and kept off adjoining property, rather than measured against a numeric footcandle table.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Stearns County

All Stearns County rules

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