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Pima County, AZ Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Pima County Code § 18.79.070(D)
Applies to
Unincorporated Pima County only, not Tucson
Core rule
Sign light barred from adjacent property or street
Cross-referenced code
Outdoor Lighting Code, Chapter 15.12
Max civil penalty
$750/day individual, $10,000/day entity
Enforcement
Chief zoning inspector under Chapter 18.95
Dark sky option
25% size bonus, zero trespass allowed

Summary

Unincorporated Pima County caps how sign lighting can spill onto neighbors: Code § 18.79.070(D) bars a sign's light source from being visible from an adjacent property or the street and requires every illuminated sign to meet the county's Outdoor Lighting Code, Chapter 15.12. A tighter no-trespass standard applies to signs that opt into the county's dark sky incentive program.

City-specific rules exist: Tucson, and Sahuarita have their own light trespass & shielding rules that differ from Pima County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

D. Illumination.

1. Signs may be illuminated, except where expressly prohibited in this chapter.

2. A sign shall comply with the standards of the Outdoor Lighting Code (Chapter 15.12).

3. A light source of a sign shall not be visible from: a. Above except as allowed in the Outdoor Lighting Code (Chapter 15.12), and, b. An adjacent property or street.

Source: Pima County Outdoor Lighting Code (Chapter 18.81)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-64: Contains Supplement, with local legislation through Ordinance 2026-9, passed 7-28-2026, current through 7-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

070(D), part of the zoning code's sign standards, governs light trespass from signs on unincorporated county land, the area outside Tucson, Marana, Oro Valley, Sahuarita and South Tucson, each of which enforces its own sign code. 3 flatly bars a sign's light source from being visible from above (except as the Outdoor Lighting Code allows) or from an adjacent property or street. 070(E)(2)); the sign-property owner or an authorized representative applies, and the fee follows the schedule the Board of Supervisors adopts. 070(E)(6). , only the sign copy may be lit, the light source is capped at 3000K color temperature and 100 nits, and externally illuminated signs must be fully shielded with top-down light only, with 'light trespass onto any other property prohibited' outright and no exception.

Violations & Fines

A zoning inspector investigates complaints, and a hearing officer who finds a violation can impose a civil penalty of up to $750 per day for an individual or $10,000 per day for a corporation, association or labor union (§ 18.95.040(A)); each day the sign remains out of compliance is a separate offense. The sign permit tied to the violation can also be suspended or revoked under § 18.79.070(E)(6). Decisions may be appealed to the Board of Supervisors and then to superior court under A.R.S. § 12-901 et seq.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this light trespass rule apply inside Tucson?
No. Section 18.79.070 governs unincorporated Pima County only. Tucson, Marana, Oro Valley, Sahuarita and South Tucson each administer their own sign codes, so a sign inside any of those cities is regulated under municipal rules, not the county code.
What exactly counts as light trespass from a sign?
Under § 18.79.070(D)(3), a sign's light source cannot be visible from above the sign, except as the county's Outdoor Lighting Code allows, or from an adjacent property or the street. Every illuminated sign must also independently meet Chapter 15.12's shielding standards.
Can a sign get bigger if it controls light spill?
Yes, through the Dark Sky Protection Option at § 18.79.100(A). Opting in allows a 25 percent increase in sign area and height, but only if the sign shuts off by 9 p.m., stays under 100 nits and 3000K color temperature, and is fully shielded with light trespass onto any other property prohibited outright.
What happens if a sign violates the light trespass rule?
The chief zoning inspector investigates, and a hearing officer can impose a civil penalty of up to $750 per day for an individual or $10,000 per day for a business, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense; the tied sign permit can also be suspended under § 18.79.070(E)(6).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pima County

All Pima County rules

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