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Loveland, CO Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Overspill cap
0.1 foot-candle at 20 ft past property line
Residential buffer
Shield/redirect nonresidential light from homes
Curfew
Most exterior lighting off 10 PM to sunrise
Fixture rule
Full cut-off, flat lens, shielded to structure/ground
Governing law
Loveland UDC § 18.09.02.02
Effective date
November 20, 2018

Summary

Loveland's Unified Development Code caps how far light can spill onto neighboring land: illumination up to 20 feet beyond a nonresidential property's boundary cannot rise more than one-tenth of a foot-candle above ambient levels, and nonresidential lighting spilling into residential property must be shielded or redirected so it isn't disturbing, offensive, or a nuisance.

C. Light Overspill. 1. Generally. In nonresidential and mixed-use zones, illumination levels in the area up to 20 feet beyond the boundaries of the subject property shall not be increased by more than one-tenth (0.1) foot-candle as a result of the lighting on the subject property. 2. Overspill from Nonresidential Uses or Zones into Residential Property. Exterior lighting of nonresidential uses shall be shielded or directed away from property used for residential purposes, so that light from a direct or indirect source of illumination is not disturbing, offensive, annoying, or a nuisance or safety hazard to occupants of the residential property.

Full Breakdown

02 of the Loveland Unified Development Code, "Restrictions on Glare and Nuisance Lighting," governs light trespass onto adjacent property in this Larimer County, Colorado home-rule city. 1) foot-candle as a result of the on-site lighting. A separate rule targets crossings into homes specifically: exterior lighting of nonresidential uses must be shielded or directed away from residentially used property so that direct or indirect light is not disturbing, offensive, annoying, or a nuisance or safety hazard to the occupants there. The section also requires all exterior fixtures, including roadway, parking lot, walkway, and building-mounted lights, to be full cut-off with flat lenses and shielded so light falls only on the structure being lit or the ground; lamps on nonresidential properties cannot be directly visible from adjoining residential-zone properties.

The Director may waive the full-cut-off requirement where neighborhood character or architectural style warrants it and glare and sky glow are minimized, and unshielded decorative fixtures are allowed in the DT (Downtown) zone if mounted no higher than 12 feet and not intense enough to cause annoyance. 01 requires a point-by-point photometric lighting plan for commercial building permits and qualifying development review applications, including foot-candle readings extending 20 feet outward from the property line, the same buffer distance used in the overspill cap. 02(E) further bars most exterior lighting between 10:00 PM and sunrise unless needed for safety, security, or an active after-hours use where alternatives like motion-sensor lighting are inadequate.

These standards took effect November 20, 2018 and remain part of the current UDC (Title 18 of the Loveland Municipal Code numbering), which is codified separately from the general Municipal Code by EncodePlus.

Violations & Fines

Under UDC § 18.18.02.01, a light-trespass violation arises once a court finds a UDC violation or once a Code Enforcement Officer serves a cease/abate order under § 18.18.02.03 and the recipient misses the compliance deadline; each day the violation continues is a separate offense. Criminal penalties under § 18.18.03.02 top out at the maximum fine allowed under the Loveland Municipal Code, up to one year of incarceration, or both, in addition to the civil remedies preserved under § 18.18.03.01.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much extra light can spill onto my neighbor's property in Loveland?
In nonresidential and mixed-use zones, UDC § 18.09.02.02(C) caps the increase at one-tenth (0.1) of a foot-candle measured up to 20 feet beyond the lit property's boundary. Lighting must also be shielded or aimed away from any adjoining residential property so it isn't disturbing or a nuisance to the people living there.
Are unshielded decorative lights ever allowed?
Yes, but only in the DT (Downtown) zone, and only if the fixtures sit no higher than 12 feet above grade and the light intensity doesn't cause annoyance or create a nuisance or hazard, per UDC § 18.09.02.02(A)(2)(b).
Can I run exterior lights all night in Loveland?
Not generally. UDC § 18.09.02.02(E) bars exterior lighting between 10:00 PM and sunrise unless it's needed for safety or security and alternatives like motion-sensor lights won't work, or it supports a use that legitimately operates past 10:00 PM.
What happens if my lighting keeps spilling onto neighboring property after a warning?
A code enforcement officer can issue a cease/abate order under § 18.18.02.03; missing the compliance deadline creates a violation under § 18.18.02.01, with each additional day counted as a separate offense, and criminal penalties under § 18.18.03.02 up to the Municipal Code's maximum fine or a year of incarceration.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Loveland

All Loveland rules

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