Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Gwinnett County, GA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixture type
Fully shielded cutoff luminaires required
Light source
LED required; alternates need Director approval
Aim requirement
Light cone can't cross property line
Pole height
12 ft minimum, up to 35-50 ft by overlay
Non-res illumination cap
4.5 foot-candles maximum average
Applies to
Non-residential and multifamily developments only

Summary

Non-residential and multifamily developments in unincorporated Gwinnett County must use fully shielded, cutoff parking-lot fixtures aimed so their light cone doesn't spill across a property line. UDO Section 240-100.1(A)(2) requires LED sources and bans drop-dish refractors, while illumination-level tables in the same chapter cap how bright the lot can read at its edge.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Gwinnett County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Within non-residential and multifamily developments the following lighting standards shall apply: A.All lighting fixtures designed or placed so as to illuminate any portion of a parking area and its perimeter shall meet the following requirements:1.All lighting fixtures (luminaries) shall be cutoff luminaries whose source is completely concealed with an opaque housing. Fixtures shall be recessed in the opaque housing. Drop Dish Refractors are prohibited.2.Light source shall be Light Emitting Diodes (LED). Alternate light sources shall be submitted to the Director for approval. A single light source type shall be used for any one site. Fixtures must be mounted in such a manner that the cone of the light is not directed at any property line of sight.3.The minimum mounting height for a parking lot pole fixture is 12 feet. Refer to Table 240.3 for maximum mounting height.4.The maximum height for a pedestrian walkway pole is 14 feet.B.All lighting fixtures designed or placed so as to provide decorative accent lighting for an outdoor courtyard, activity plaza, or outdoor dining patio shall be exempt from these requirements.

Source: Municode LibraryView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 9).

Full Breakdown

1 sets the lighting standard for every non-residential and multifamily development's parking areas and pedestrian walkways in unincorporated Gwinnett County. 1 requires all parking-area fixtures to be cutoff luminaries whose source is completely concealed with an opaque housing, recessed into that housing, and specifically bans drop dish refractors. 2 is the light-trespass rule: the light source must be an LED, with any alternate source needing the Director's approval and a single light source type used per site, and fixtures must be mounted in such a manner that the cone of the light is not directed at any property line of sight, which is the operative language keeping glare off neighboring parcels.

3 setting maximum pole heights by overlay district, as low as 35 feet in most areas or 50 feet in the Mall of Georgia and Civic Center overlay. 0 maximum-average for multifamily lots and walkways, so a site can't blast light at its perimeter even with compliant fixtures. Decorative accent lighting for an outdoor courtyard, activity plaza or dining patio is exempt from the whole section under subsection B. These standards were adopted with the UDO rewrite, Ord. No. UDOA2023-00002, effective September 26, 2023.

Violations & Fines

Installing non-cutoff fixtures, drop-dish refractors, or poles aimed so their light spills across a property line violates Section 240-100.1 and is enforceable under UDO Chapter 120. The Director can issue a notice of violation with a 14-day correction window or withhold a Certificate of Occupancy; a court conviction can carry a $250 to $1,000 fine or up to 60 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Gwinnett County parking lot lights have to be shielded?
Yes. UDO Section 240-100.1(A)(1) requires cutoff luminaires with the light source completely concealed in an opaque housing, and it specifically bans drop dish refractors. That shielding requirement applies to non-residential and multifamily developments in unincorporated Gwinnett County.
Can my neighbor's business light shine directly onto my property in Gwinnett County?
Not under the code: Section 240-100.1(A)(2) requires fixtures to be mounted so the light cone isn't directed at any property line, and illumination tables cap how bright the lot can read even within the cutoff shielding. A complaint can go to the Department of Planning and Development.
Does this lighting rule apply to houses, or only businesses?
Only non-residential and multifamily developments; Section 240-100.1 opens by limiting itself to those uses. Single-family and duplex home lighting isn't covered by this parking-lot standard, though decorative lighting for outdoor courtyards, plazas or dining patios is separately exempt under subsection B even at qualifying developments.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gwinnett County

All Gwinnett County rules

Compare Gwinnett County to another location·View the Georgia outdoor lighting overview

Get notified when Light Trespass & Shielding in Gwinnett County, GA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.