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Santa Clara County, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max mounting height
12 feet above grade
Direction required
downward-facing
Shielding
required
Scope
wind energy tower structures only

Summary

Unincorporated Santa Clara County requires security lighting on accessory wind energy towers to sit no higher than 12 feet, face downward, and be fully shielded.

City-specific rules exist: Sunnyvale, Santa Clara, Mountain View, and San Jose have their own light trespass & shielding rules that differ from Santa Clara County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Lighting. Tower structure lighting shall be for security and aviation safety purposes only. Fixtures for security lighting shall be mounted no higher than 12 feet above grade, and shall be downward facing and properly shielded. Lighting for aviation safety purposes shall be limited to that required by federal law or regulation.

Source: Santa Clara County Planning and DevelopmentView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Section 4.20.020(M)(2)(f) of the county zoning ordinance regulates security lighting on small wind energy conversion system towers: the turbine structures allowed as accessory uses on residential and agricultural parcels in unincorporated Santa Clara County. Security fixtures must be mounted no higher than 12 feet above grade, must face downward, and must be properly shielded; lighting installed for aviation safety is limited to what federal law requires. This is a narrow, equipment-specific rule: it does not set a general standard for security floodlights on houses, garages or driveways, which instead fall under the county's broader light-pole shielding rule at Section 4.20.020(P).

Violations & Fines

Mounting wind-tower security lighting above 12 feet, aiming it outward instead of down, or leaving it unshielded can draw a building or zoning correction order from the county.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this rule cover my house's motion-sensor security light?
No. Section 4.20.020(M)(2)(f) only covers security lighting on accessory wind energy conversion towers. General property security lights fall under the county's separate light-pole shielding rule.
How high can security lighting be mounted on a home wind turbine tower?
No higher than 12 feet above grade, and it must face downward and be properly shielded, per Section 4.20.020(M)(2)(f) of the zoning ordinance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clara County

All Santa Clara County rules

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