Henrico County, VA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Sign light at property line
- 0.5 foot candle max
- Into a dwelling
- Prohibited
- Into traffic
- Prohibited
- Fixtures
- Full cut-off / shielded
- Neighbor view of source
- Must be prevented
Summary
Henrico County limits sign illumination to no more than 0.5 foot candle above ambient light at any property line, and requires exterior lighting to prevent the direct view of the light source from neighboring homes.
Illumination from any sign shall not exceed 0.5 foot candle above ambient lighting conditions at any property line, and shall not shine directly into oncoming traffic or directly into a dwelling.
Full Breakdown
Henrico County Code Sec. 24-104.1(g)(4) states that illumination from any sign shall not exceed 0.5 foot candle above ambient lighting conditions at any property line, and shall not shine directly into oncoming traffic or directly into a dwelling. External sign lighting must use full cut-off or directionally shielded fixtures aimed so the light is substantially confined to the sign. For general site lighting, Sec. 24-3850(C)(4) requires lighting to be designed so as to prevent the direct view of the light source to neighboring residential areas, and fixtures must be full-cutoff, shielded, or angled downward. Together these rules address light spilling onto neighboring property and into windows. There is no separate residential glare-nuisance decibel-style limit beyond these zoning standards.
Violations & Fines
Sign or site lighting exceeding 0.5 foot candle at a property line, shining into a dwelling, or exposing the light source to neighbors violates Chapter 24 and is subject to correction orders and fines.
Frequently Asked Questions
How bright can a sign be at my property line in Henrico?
Can my neighbor's floodlight shine into my yard?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Henrico County
Compare Henrico County to another location·View the Virginia outdoor lighting overview
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