Bernalillo County, NM Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)
Key Facts
- Enforcing official
- County manager or representative
- First notice period
- 60 days to remove vehicle
- Grace period after notice
- Additional 30 days
- Removal cost
- Billed to the property owner
- Zoning exception
- Property zoned for vehicle storage
- Penalty
- Up to $300 fine or 90 days jail
Summary
Storing a dilapidated or abandoned motor vehicle or vehicle body anywhere in unincorporated Bernalillo County is unlawful unless the property is zoned for that use. The county manager gives 60 days' written notice to remove it, then 30 more days before hauling it away at the owner's expense.
(a)It shall be unlawful to store, keep or maintain dilapidated motor vehicles, motor vehicle bodies or abandoned motor vehicles or motor vehicle bodies on any property which is not designated for that purpose through the county zoning ordinance.(b)Such motor vehicles or motor vehicle bodies must be removed within 60 days after written notice by the county manager or his representatives. If after an additional 30 days such motor vehicles or motor vehicle bodies have not been removed, the county manager or his representatives may cause to have such motor vehicles or motor vehicle bodies removed at the property owner's expense.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).
Full Breakdown
Bernalillo County Code § 42-142, adopted in 1969 under Ordinance No. 41, article 20C, sits in the Environmental Health Code and works alongside § 42-141's blanket requirement that every regulated establishment or property comply with all applicable county, state and federal rules. Subsection (a) makes it unlawful to store, keep or maintain a dilapidated or abandoned motor vehicle, or an abandoned motor vehicle body, on any property that is not designated for that purpose under the county's zoning ordinance, meaning a resident cannot keep a wrecked car in a yard zoned for houses even though the vehicle sits on the owner's own land.
Subsection (b) lays out a two-step removal process: the county manager or a representative first serves written notice giving the owner 60 days to remove the vehicle or vehicle body, and if it is still there 30 days after that deadline, the county manager can have it removed with the cost charged back to the property owner. The rule applies county-wide in the unincorporated area, including the South Valley, North Valley and East Mountains, and reaches vehicle bodies as well as complete vehicles, so a stripped hulk left on a lot is covered the same as a wrecked but intact car.
Because § 42-142 sits outside the fire code and outside the towing statute that governs vehicles abandoned on public streets, it is the vehicle-on-private-property nuisance rule that code enforcement, not the sheriff's towing unit, administers.
Violations & Fines
Bernalillo County Code § 42-142 does not set its own fine schedule, so a violation is punishable under the Code's general penalty, § 1-6: a fine of up to $300.00, imprisonment for up to 90 days, or both. Because the statute treats a continuing violation as a public nuisance, the county can also seek injunctive or other equitable relief to force removal in addition to, or instead of, a criminal penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep a wrecked car on my property in unincorporated Bernalillo County?
How much notice do I get before the county removes an abandoned vehicle?
Who pays to tow away an abandoned vehicle under this rule?
What is the penalty for violating the abandoned vehicle rule?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bernalillo County
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