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Forsyth County, NC Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Private property threshold
abandoned after 2 hours, no consent
Public grounds threshold
abandoned after 7 days
Junked vehicle age/value test
5+ years old, worth under $100
Minimum time before towing
12 hours on the property
Enforcing officer
county abandoned vehicles officer
Penalty
Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500

Summary

Forsyth County's own abandoned-vehicle chapter defines when a car counts as abandoned or junked, from being left on private land over two hours without consent to sitting on public grounds past seven days, and lets the abandoned vehicles officer tow, hold, and eventually sell it after notice and an optional hearing.

City-specific rules exist: Winston-Salem has its own abandoned vehicles rules that differ from Forsyth County's county-level regulations. If you live in Winston-Salem, check the city-specific page instead.

Sec. 11-1. - Definitions; applicability. (b)Definitions...(1)Abandoned vehicle or abandoned motor vehicle: A vehicle shall be deemed to have been abandoned in the following circumstances:a.Is left on public grounds or county-owned property in violation of a law or ordinance prohibiting parking;b.Is left for longer than twenty-four (24) hours on property owned or operated by the county;c.Is left for longer than two (2) hours on private property without the consent of the owner, occupant, or lessee of the property; ord.Is left for longer than seven (7) days on public grounds.(2)Junked vehicle or junked motor vehicle: A junked motor vehicle is an abandoned motor vehicle (as defined above) that also:a.Is partially dismantled or wrecked;b.Cannot be self-propelled or moved in the manner in which it was originally intended to move;c.Is more than five (5) years old and appears to be worth less than one hundred dollars ($100.00); ord.Does not display a current license plate.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 68).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 11 of the Forsyth County Code defines an abandoned vehicle under Sec. 11-1(b)(1) as one left on public grounds or county property in violation of a no-parking law, left more than twenty-four hours on county-operated property, left more than two hours on private property without the owner's, occupant's, or lessee's consent, or left more than seven days on public grounds. A junked vehicle is an abandoned vehicle that is also partially dismantled, inoperable, more than five years old and worth less than $100, or lacks a current license plate, per Sec.

11-1(b)(2). Sec. 11-2 separately treats a vehicle as a health or safety hazard when it harbors pests, grows weeds over eight inches tall, collects standing water, concentrates flammable material, risks tipping, or traps children, if left on private property more than thirty days, and such hazard vehicles may be disposed of without owner consent. Under Secs. 11-4 and 11-5, a law enforcement officer or the county's abandoned vehicles officer, a role assigned to the Director of the Office of Environmental Assistance and Protection per Sec.

11-15, may tow a vehicle to storage, but a vehicle cannot be removed from private property until it has sat more than twelve hours, per Sec. S. 11. Before final sale or disposal, Sec. 1 gives the registered owner a right to request a hearing within seven days, held within seventy-two hours of the request.

Violations & Fines

Causing or allowing a vehicle to become a health or safety hazard under Sec. 11-2 is unlawful under Sec. 11-3, with each day of violation a separate offense, and Sec. 11-3.1 makes any violation of Chapter 11 a Class 3 misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars. Separately, the owner of a removed vehicle must pay all reasonable removal, storage, and location costs under Sec. 11-7 before reclaiming it, or may post a bond for those costs pending a final hearing determination.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long can a car sit on my neighbor's private property before it counts as abandoned?
Sec. 11-1(b)(1)(c) treats a vehicle as abandoned once it has been left more than two hours on private property without the consent of the property's owner, occupant, or lessee, a much shorter window than the rules for public grounds.
What makes a vehicle 'junked' rather than just abandoned in Forsyth County?
Sec. 11-1(b)(2) adds extra criteria on top of being abandoned: the vehicle must also be partially dismantled or wrecked, unable to move under its own power, more than five years old and worth less than $100, or missing a current license plate.
Can the county remove my car without my consent?
Yes, in limited cases. Sec. 11-5 generally requires a written request from the property owner before removing a vehicle from private land, but Sec. 11-2 allows removal without consent if the vehicle qualifies as a health or safety hazard, such as harboring pests or collecting standing water, after sitting more than thirty days.
Do I get a hearing before my towed vehicle is sold?
Yes. Sec. 11-7.1 requires the abandoned vehicles officer to notify the last registered owner of the right to a hearing before sale or disposal. The owner must request it within seven days of notice, and the hearing, held before the Environmental Assistance and Protection Advisory Board, must occur within seventy-two hours of that request.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Forsyth County

All Forsyth County rules

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