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Black Hawk County, IA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Liable parties
Vehicle owner AND property owner
Grace period
20 days after notice to remove or repair
Trailer/enclosed exception
Junk stored over 20 days in a licensed vehicle still counts
Redemption window
60 days to reclaim after impoundment
Exemptions
Licensed salvage yards; enclosed buildings

Summary

Storing an unlicensed, inoperable, or unsafe junk vehicle outdoors on public or private property in unincorporated Black Hawk County is declared a health nuisance. Both the vehicle owner and the property owner are liable, and the Health Officer can impound and eventually sell the vehicle.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Black Hawk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Health Nuisance Declared. Except as hereinafter provided, it is hereby declared that the unlawful storage of junk upon either public or private property within the unincorporated areas of Black Hawk County constitutes a threat to the health and safety of the citizens and is a health nuisance. If any junk vehicle is unlawfully stored upon private property in violation hereof, the owner of said vehicle and the owner of the property shall be liable for said violation. This shall include junk stored within licensed vehicles or trailers for periods longer than 20 days.

Full Breakdown

080 declares that unlawfully storing junk, including a junk vehicle, on public or private property in the unincorporated county is a threat to health and safety and a health nuisance; both the vehicle's owner and the property owner are liable, and the rule reaches junk stored inside a licensed vehicle or trailer for more than 20 days. 030 if it is unlicensed and not stored in an enclosed building, and it either has become a habitat for rats, mice, snakes, or other vermin, lacks an engine, wheels, tires, or other structural parts needed to move under its own power, or is otherwise defective or obsolete to the point it threatens public health or safety.

080(B), charging the cost of abatement to the vehicle owner or property owner. 080(C) lets the vehicle's owner reclaim it within 60 days of impoundment by paying the impoundment fee plus towing and storage charges; after 60 days with no claim, the owner forfeits all right, title, and interest in it. 080(E): a duly licensed salvage yard operator in full compliance with county and state law, and junk stored inside an enclosed building. 080(F).

Violations & Fines

Unlawfully storing a junk vehicle on public or private property in unincorporated Black Hawk County makes both the vehicle owner and property owner liable as a health nuisance under BHCC 8.05.080. The Health Officer may impound the vehicle after a 20-day notice period; an unclaimed vehicle is forfeited after 60 days, and the abatement cost is charged to the owner in addition to the chapter's county infraction and misdemeanor penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a vehicle 'junk' under the Black Hawk County code?
BHCC 8.05.030 defines a junk vehicle as an unlicensed vehicle not stored in an enclosed building that has become a habitat for vermin, is missing an engine, wheels, tires, or other parts needed to move under its own power, or is otherwise defective or obsolete enough to threaten health or safety.
Who is liable if a junk vehicle is stored on rented property?
BHCC 8.05.080(A) makes both the vehicle owner and the property owner liable for an unlawfully stored junk vehicle, regardless of who put it there.
How long do I have to remove a junk vehicle after being cited?
BHCC 8.05.080(D) gives the owner 20 days after receiving a notice of violation to remove the junk vehicle or repair the defects that make it a violation.
Can I get my vehicle back after the county impounds it?
Yes, within 60 days of impoundment under BHCC 8.05.080(C), by paying the impoundment fee plus towing and storage charges and proving ownership. After 60 days with no claim, all ownership rights are forfeited.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Black Hawk County

All Black Hawk County rules

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