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Island County, WA Parking Rules: EV Charging (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

EV stall cap
50% of non-handicap parking spaces
Handicap spaces
May host chargers, must stay open to all
Fraction rounding
Rounds down for charging-space counts
Applies to
Off-street parking in Freeland NMUGA
Mandate
None; EV charging is optional, only capped

Summary

Freeland developers can convert up to half of their non-handicapped parking spaces into electric-vehicle charging stalls under Island County Code Section 17.06.550.C.4. Charging equipment can also go in accessible spaces, but those stalls must stay open to any driver, not just electric-vehicle owners, and fractional space counts always round down.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Island County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

4.Electric vehicle charging stations.a.Electric vehicle charging stations space(s) may be utilized in a maximum of fifty (50) percent of the non-handicapped vehicle parking spaces provided.b.Electric vehicle charging station space(s) may be utilized in handicapped spaces provided. Use of such spaces shall not be limited to electric vehicles.c.For maximum charging station calculations, where a fraction space is calculated, round down.

Full Breakdown

550 sets the parking and circulation standards for all off-street parking in the Freeland Non-Municipal Urban Growth Area, and subsection C covers required and maximum parking spaces. Q, and the Freeland-specific maximum is capped at 150 percent of that minimum or 12 spaces, whichever is greater, so a lot cannot be built oversized. a lets a project convert up to 50 percent of its non-handicapped spaces into electric-vehicle charging stalls. b separately allows charging equipment in handicapped spaces, but requires that use of those spaces not be restricted to electric vehicles only, preserving accessible parking for any permit holder.

c directs that when the 50 percent calculation produces a fraction, the county rounds down, slightly reducing the maximum allowed count rather than rounding up. The rule is permissive rather than mandatory: it does not require a development to install any EV charging, it only limits how much of a lot's parking supply can be converted if a developer chooses to add chargers, so ordinary parking remains available.

Violations & Fines

There is no separate penalty schedule for parking-lot design; the Planning Director verifies parking counts, including any EV allocation, when reviewing the required site plan under Section 17.06.550.B.1, and no building permit is issued until the approved parking plan, capped at 50 percent EV conversion under Section 17.06.550.C.4.a, is on file. General code-enforcement, complaint, and penalty procedures under Island County Code Titles 16 and 17 (17.06.030.A) apply to unauthorized changes made to an approved parking plan after occupancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Freeland business convert its whole parking lot to EV charging?
No. Island County Code Section 17.06.550.C.4.a caps electric-vehicle charging stations at fifty percent of the non-handicapped parking spaces a site provides, so a project cannot turn every stall into a charger; enough conventional spaces must remain to serve non-electric vehicles.
Can a handicap parking space also be an EV charging space in Freeland?
Yes. Section 17.06.550.C.4.b allows charging equipment in handicapped spaces, but the code requires that use of those spaces not be limited to electric vehicles, so any driver with a valid accessible permit can still park there whether or not they are charging.
Does Island County require new Freeland developments to install EV charging?
No. Section 17.06.550.C.4 only sets a ceiling, capping how many spaces can be converted to charging at fifty percent of non-handicapped parking, with fractional counts rounded down. It does not obligate any development to install charging equipment in the first place.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Island County

All Island County rules

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