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Milwaukee, WI Privacy & Surveillance: Security Camera Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
3+ incidents in 1 year
Install deadline
60 days after notice
Must maintain
At least 2 years
Footage retention
30 days minimum
Penalty
License suspension or revocation

Summary

Milwaukee's police chief can order any retail establishment tied to 3 or more crime incidents in a year to install security cameras covering the premises, entrance, and parking lot.

Security cameras shall be installed

and maintained in proper working order and operate

during all hours the retail establishment is open to

customers. Each security camera shall display an

accurate date and time stamp on each image and

produce retrievable images suitable for permanent

police records.

a-2.

Security cameras shall be installed so

as to provide clear images of the entire premises,

including areas as specified on the license as well as

the public right-of-way abutting the premises and any

off-street parking lot used expressly for patron

parking. In addition, at least one security camera shall

provide an overall view of each counter and register

area, and at least one security camera shall be

positioned to provide a clear, identifiable, full-frame

image of the face of each person entering and leaving

the retail establishment. Security camera views shall

not be obstructed by premises fixtures or displays.

The police may encourage retail establishments to

position and use additional security cameras to

bolster overall crime-prevention efforts.

a-3.

If a time-lapse digital video recorder is

operated, recorded images shall not be recorded at a

slower speed than 24 hours.

a-4.

All digital video records shall be stored

and maintained in good viewing order for 30 days

after recording.

a-5.

All digital video shall be made

Full Breakdown

Under City Code § 105-91, once the police chief documents three or more "qualified activity" incidents, crimes against life and bodily security, robbery, theft, firearms offenses, disorderly conduct, or prostitution, at a retail establishment within a one-year period, the chief can notify the owner or responsible party that a security camera system is required. The owner then has 60 days to install it and must maintain it for at least 2 years. Cameras must run whenever the store is open, timestamp every image, cover the entire premises plus the public right-of-way and any patron parking lot, and capture a clear face shot at each entrance/exit. Footage must be kept 30 days and produced to police or the licensing committee on request.

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply is grounds for non-renewal, suspension, or revocation of the establishment's license; the owner can appeal the chief's determination within the notice period.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every Milwaukee retail store have to have security cameras?
No. There's no blanket camera mandate: only stores the police chief formally notifies after 3+ qualifying crime incidents in one year must install them.
What counts as a "retail establishment" under this rule?
Any business selling retail goods to the public, including grocery, food, liquor, pharmacy, secondhand, and similar stores, plus incidental services tied to those sales.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Milwaukee

All Milwaukee rules

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