San Bernardino, CA Privacy & Surveillance: Security Camera Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing chapter
- Municipal Code Ch. 9.58
- Core rule
- No camera aimed at a neighbor's private area
- Continual surveillance trigger
- Over 30 seconds
- Camera must sit on
- Property owner owns/controls
- Penalty class
- Misdemeanor or infraction
- City camera registry
- None in this code
Summary
San Bernardino's private surveillance equipment ordinance lets residents run home security cameras but bars pointing them at a neighbor's property. Chapter 9.58 prohibits positioning any private camera or recording device so it intrudes on a neighboring residence's privacy, treating specific triggers, like watching areas not visible from the street, as automatic violations.
(A) No private surveillance equipment shall be positioned in such a way as to intrude upon the privacy of the occupier(s) of any residential property other than the user's property. (B) Circumstances in which such an intrusion shall be deemed to occur are any one or more of the following: (1) The equipment is positioned so as to enable the user to observe, or to receive or capture a visual image of any part of the other property that is not readily visible from the public right-of-way; ... (3) The equipment is positioned so as to maintain under continual surveillance any part of the other property... CONTINUAL SURVEILLANCE means any surveillance that lasts for more than 30 seconds at a time...
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-2: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. MC-1666, passed 8-5-2026).
Full Breakdown
010: to prohibit intrusion upon the privacy of citizens in the use of residential property without impairing the right of other citizens to protect their own property through private surveillance equipment. 020 defines PRIVATE SURVEILLANCE EQUIPMENT broadly as any device used by a private party that lets the user observe or record activities, or hear or intercept communications, of other persons. 030 requires that such equipment sit only on property the owner owns or has legal right to possess. 040(B) spells out five circumstances that automatically count as intrusion: capturing a visual image of any part of the other property not readily visible from the public right-of-way; hearing or intercepting communications not readily audible from outside without amplification; maintaining continual surveillance (defined as lasting more than 30 seconds) of any part of the other property whether or not visible from the right-of-way; positioning the equipment so the surveillance is primarily of the neighboring property rather than the user's own; or any other intrusion into a private place, conversation, or matter that would be highly offensive to a reasonable person.
The chapter cites Shulman v. Group W Productions as its statutory reference for that offensiveness standard. The code contains no city-run camera registry or Ring-style partnership program; a camera that stays trained on the user's own property and the public right-of-way in front of it is not restricted by this chapter.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Chapter 9.58 is a misdemeanor or an infraction, punishable under Chapter 1.12 or Chapter 9.93, or under both, per § 9.58.050. The chapter is severable under § 9.58.060, so a court striking one provision leaves the rest of the ordinance in force.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I point my home security camera at my neighbor's yard in San Bernardino?
How long can a camera watch a neighboring property before it violates the ordinance?
What happens if I violate San Bernardino's private surveillance ordinance?
Does San Bernardino run a Ring-style camera registry program?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Bernardino
California rules heatmap·Compare San Bernardino to another location·View the California privacy & surveillance overview
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Security Camera Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in San Bernardino County handle security camera rules.