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Cayuga County, NY Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Code of Cayuga County Ch. 132
Enforcing officer
Code Enforcement Officer
Civil penalty
Up to $200 per day
Court remedy
Injunction ordering removal/abatement
Legislature approval
Required before suing
Applies to
Towns contracted under Ch. 132

Summary

Cayuga County's Code Enforcement Officer can inspect any building or structure that appears unsafe, revoke its certificate of occupancy, and order the owner to fix the hazard under Code § 132-9. Ignoring a compliance order exposes an owner to civil penalties and a court-ordered removal action.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cayuga County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Unsafe structures and equipment in the County of Cayuga shall be identified and addressed in accordance with the following procedures: ... Upon finding any unsafe condition, the Code Enforcement Officer shall revoke any certificate of occupancy/certificate of compliance or temporary certificate. The Code Enforcement Officer shall notify the property owner personally or by registered mail of the unsafe and hazard condition that exists and shall issue a compliance order as detailed in § 132-15 of this chapter ordering the property owner to remedy the unsafe or hazardous condition.

Full Breakdown

Under Code of Cayuga County § 132-9, the Code Enforcement Officer and code enforcement personnel may inspect, or seek an owner's permission to inspect, any building, structure or equipment that appears on its face to be kept in an unsafe manner presenting a hazard to health, safety and welfare, or to be in violation of the Uniform Code or Energy Code. Once an unsafe condition is found, the officer must revoke any certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate, notify the owner personally or by registered mail, and issue a written compliance order under § 132-15 directing the owner to remedy the condition within a stated deadline.

That order must specify the violated provision, the time allowed to comply, and state that a court action can follow if the deadline is missed. Beyond the compliance order, § 132-15 lets the Code Enforcement Officer and inspectors issue appearance tickets, and authorizes a civil penalty of up to $200 per day the violation continues, recoverable in an action brought in the County's name. Where construction or use of a building violates the Uniform Code or an outstanding order, the County may go further and seek an injunction in Supreme Court directing removal of the structure or abatement of the condition, but only after the County Legislature specifically authorizes that court action.

This unsafe-building process runs through Chapter 132, the county's administration of the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code, which the county enforces for towns that have signed on to it under § 132-17's intermunicipal agreement authority; a town handling its own code enforcement is not covered here.

Violations & Fines

A compliance order under § 132-15 must be obeyed within the deadline the Code Enforcement Officer sets; missing it exposes the responsible owner to a civil penalty of up to $200 per day the violation continues, collectible in a County-initiated lawsuit. Officers may also issue appearance tickets for any Uniform Code violation. For unresolved unsafe conditions the County, once authorized by the County Legislature, can sue in Supreme Court for an order requiring the structure's removal or the hazard's abatement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who declares a building unsafe in Cayuga County?
The Code Enforcement Officer under Chapter 132, who can inspect any structure that appears on its face to be kept unsafely or in violation of the Uniform Code, then revoke its certificate of occupancy and order the owner to fix it.
What happens if an owner ignores the compliance order?
The owner can be charged a civil penalty of up to $200 per day the violation continues, and the County, once its Legislature authorizes suit, can go to Supreme Court for an order requiring removal of the structure or abatement of the condition.
Does the county handle this for every town in Cayuga County?
Only for towns that have entered an intermunicipal agreement with the county under § 132-17; towns and the City of Auburn that run their own code enforcement program are not covered by this chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cayuga County

All Cayuga County rules

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