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Harris County, TX Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Harris County Public Health Administrator
Cure period
30 days after Notice to Abate
First-offense fine
$50 to $200 (Tex. H&S 343.012)
Admin fee
$100 plus 10% annual interest
Applies to
Unincorporated Harris County only

Summary

Harris County orders owners to repair or demolish structurally unsafe buildings under its Neighborhood Nuisance Abatement Procedures, with the County Attorney able to assess abatement costs and file a lien against the property in unincorporated areas.

City-specific rules exist: La Porte, Bellaire, Tomball, Humble, Houston, Baytown, and Pasadena have their own property blight rules that differ from Harris County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Public Nuisance is ... e. Maintaining a building in a manner that is structurally unsafe or constitutes a hazard to safety, health, or public welfare because of inadequate maintenance, unsanitary conditions, dilapidation, obsolescence, fire hazard, disaster, damage, or abandonment.

Source: TX LGC Ch. 343 (County Nuisance)View official code

Full Breakdown

Under Subchapter 11C of Harris County's Community Protection chapter, a public nuisance includes any building maintained in a manner that is structurally unsafe or hazardous to safety, health, or public welfare because of inadequate maintenance, unsanitary conditions, dilapidation, obsolescence, fire hazard, disaster, damage, or abandonment. The Harris County Public Health Administrator investigates complaints and serves a Notice to Abate; owners get 30 days to fix the building before the case can go to a Hearing Examiner and Commissioners Court, which may order county-contracted demolition or repair, assess costs plus a $100 fee, and record a lien on the property. Applies only in unincorporated Harris County.

Violations & Fines

Ignoring the Notice to Abate is a misdemeanor: $50-$200 for a first offense, $200-$1,000 plus up to six months in jail for repeat offenses, with each day a separate violation and unpaid abatement costs becoming a property lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building a 'public nuisance' in unincorporated Harris County?
Harris County Code Ch. 11, Subchapter 11C, Sec 2 defines it as a building that's structurally unsafe or a hazard to safety, health, or welfare due to poor maintenance, unsanitary conditions, dilapidation, disaster damage, or abandonment.
What happens if I don't fix a condemned building after the county's notice?
You get 30 days to abate. Miss it and Commissioners Court can order county-contracted demolition, bill you the cost plus a $100 fee and 10% interest, and place a lien on the property.
Does this rule apply inside Houston?
No. Subchapter 11C applies only to unincorporated Harris County; Houston enforces its own municipal building and nuisance code, not this county order.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Harris County

All Harris County rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Harris County to another location·View the Texas property maintenance overview

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