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Darlington County, SC Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Code § 22-32(1)b and (1)h
Vacant structure exemption
Locked, glazed/boarded, or protected
Removal/secure deadline
30 days from notice
Dangerous-structure inspection
State-registered engineer, § 22-52(c)
Penalty
Up to $200 fine or 15 days jail

Summary

An unsecured vacant or abandoned building, or any dilapidated structure at risk of collapse, is a declared nuisance under Darlington County Code § 22-32(1)b and (1)h. Owners must keep vacant structures locked and boarded, and the county administrator can order dangerous structures addressed through the § 22-51 notice process.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Darlington County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Vacant and abandoned structures. The existence of any vacant dwelling, garage, or other outbuilding, other than agricultural or livestock outbuildings, or endangered architectural or historical structures, as determined by the county historical commission, in a developed commercial or residential area, or within 100 feet of a primary highway right-of-way, unless such structures are kept securely locked, windows kept glazed or neatly boarded up, or otherwise protected to prevent entry thereto by the elements or unauthorized persons, is hereby declared a nuisance. Garages, or other outbuildings, other than agricultural or livestock outbuildings, which are kept in good condition on owner-occupied or tenant-occupied property, not seasonal residences, are not considered vacant or abandoned structures for the purpose of this article. ... Dangerous structures. Any structure, including buildings or portions of buildings, dug well structures with an unprotected opening or manmade structures, other than lakes, ponds or irrigation ditches, which is dilapidated and, as such, presents a potential danger of collapse and such collapse may cause injury or death, is hereby declared a nuisance.

Full Breakdown

Section 22-32(1)b of the Darlington County Code declares a vacant dwelling, garage or outbuilding a nuisance in a developed commercial or residential area, or within 100 feet of a primary highway right-of-way, unless it is kept securely locked, its windows glazed or neatly boarded up, or otherwise protected against the elements or unauthorized entry. Agricultural or livestock outbuildings, and structures the county historical commission has designated as endangered architectural or historical structures, are excluded, as are garages and outbuildings kept in good condition on owner- or tenant-occupied, non-seasonal property.

Section 22-32(1)h separately declares any dilapidated structure, including buildings, dug wells with an unprotected opening, or other manmade structures other than lakes, ponds or irrigation ditches, a nuisance whenever its condition presents a potential danger of collapse that could cause injury or death. Both provisions run through the same enforcement track: a complaint under § 22-51 triggers a certified-mail notice giving the owner 30 days to secure or remove the structure, an owner can appeal within 15 days under § 22-52, and for a dangerous-structure appeal the owner and county administrator may agree in writing to a structural inspection by a state-registered engineer, with the losing side on the collapse question bearing the inspection cost. A summons follows under § 22-53 if the deadline passes without compliance.

Violations & Fines

Failing to secure a vacant structure or remove a collapse hazard after notice is a misdemeanor under § 22-55, punishable by a fine of up to $200.00, up to 15 days' imprisonment, or both, with each day past the compliance deadline a separate offense. On a disputed dangerous-structure appeal, an owner who forces an inspection without first agreeing in writing to the county's cost terms under § 22-52(c) bears that inspection cost regardless of the outcome.

Frequently Asked Questions

When does a vacant house become a code violation in Darlington County?
When it sits in a residential or developed commercial area, or within 100 feet of a primary highway, and is not kept securely locked with windows glazed or neatly boarded up, per Code § 22-32(1)b. A well-secured vacant home outside those protections is not automatically a nuisance.
Who decides if a dilapidated building is dangerous enough to act on?
The county administrator or a designee makes the initial nuisance determination under § 22-32(1)h and § 22-51. If the owner appeals, § 22-52(c) lets the owner and administrator agree to a structural inspection by a state-registered engineer to resolve whether collapse is likely.
What happens if I don't secure or repair a blighted structure after notice?
The county administrator can issue a uniform summons under § 22-53, and conviction under § 22-55 carries a fine up to $200.00 or up to 15 days in jail, with each additional day of noncompliance after the deadline counted as a new offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Darlington County

All Darlington County rules

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