Duluth, MN Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)
Key Facts
- Demolition threshold
- repair cost over 60% of fair market value
- Minimum compliance window
- 30 days from written order
- Repair alternative
- funded, contracted, done within 18 months
- Notice method
- posted, delivered, and published 2 weeks
- Unpaid costs become
- municipal lien on the property
- Appeals go to
- Duluth Building Appeal Board
Summary
When Duluth's building official finds a structure so damaged that repair would cost more than 60 percent of its fair market value, § 10-3 orders it torn down. Owners get a written order, at least 30 days to comply, and a path to request repair instead if they can show funded, contracted plans finishing within 18 months.
(a) General. ... Whenever it comes to the notice of the building official that any building or structure is in a damaged, dilapidated or dangerous condition, it shall be their duty to inspect of such building or structure. It shall be unlawful to repair or alter any building or structure located in the city if, in the opinion of the building official ... such building or structure has been damaged or deteriorated from any cause to the extent that the building official’s good faith, reasonable estimate of the cost of repairing and restoring the building is more than 60 percent of the current fair market value of the building ... and all such buildings or structures so damaged or deteriorated shall be torn down and removed when so ordered by the building official ... (b) Orders for demolition and assessment of costs. All orders for the demolition of a dangerous, defective or deteriorated building, or for repairs to the same, shall be in writing, signed by the building official, and shall allow not less than 30 days in which to comply with said order.
Full Breakdown
Section 10-3 of the Duluth Legislative Code puts the building official in charge of any building or structure reported as damaged, dilapidated or dangerous. If the official's good-faith, reasonable estimate to repair and restore the structure exceeds 60 percent of its current fair market value, as shown in the county assessor's records, it becomes unlawful to repair or alter the building and the structure must be torn down and removed once ordered. The official, or the Building Appeal Board on appeal, may still allow repair instead of demolition for good cause tied to the building's use, location or unique characteristics, but only if the owner shows dedicated funds, a signed repair contract, and a plan to finish all repair and restoration work within 18 months.
Every demolition or repair order must be in writing, signed by the building official, and must give the owner not less than 30 days to comply; it must also identify the structure, state the legal basis for the order, the fair market value, the cost estimate, the calculation behind the demolition decision, and the appeal procedure. Notice must be posted on the property, delivered to the owner and any known lienholder of record, and published once a week for two weeks in a legal newspaper in St.
Louis County. If an order goes unheeded, or the structure poses an immediate threat and no appeal was taken under § 10-5, the city council can direct the building official to proceed with demolition or contract the work out, then assess the cost as a municipal lien against the property, certified to the St. Louis County auditor for collection like any other special assessment.
Violations & Fines
Ignoring a demolition or repair order past its 30-day compliance deadline lets the city council direct the building official to demolish the structure or contract the work out, then bill the cost as a lien against the property, collected by the St. Louis County auditor the same way as other special assessments. Owners may appeal to the Building Appeal Board under § 10-5 before that happens.
Frequently Asked Questions
When can Duluth order a building demolished?
Can I repair my building instead of tearing it down?
How much notice do I get before Duluth demolishes my building?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Duluth
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